-- 150 --
2944 kalpáyati ʻ sets in order ʼ RV., ʻ trims, cuts ʼ VarBr̥S. [Cf. kr̥pāṇa -- m. ʻ knife ʼ Pāṇ.: √kI̊p]
Pa. kappēti ʻ causes to fit, prepares, trims ʼ; Pk. kappēi
ʻ makes, arranges ʼ; S. kapaṇu ʻ to cut ʼ; L. kappaṇ ʻ to cut,
reap ʼ, awāṇ. kappuṇ; P. kappṇā ʻ to cut, kill ʼ; N. kapnu
ʻ to carve, chisel ʼ; G. kāpvũ ʻ to cut ʼ; M. kāpṇẽ ʻ to cut,
shave ʼ; Ko. kāppūka ʻ to cut ʼ; Si. kapanavā ʻ to cut, cut
off, reap ʼ.
Addenda: kalpáyati: S.kcch. kapṇū ʻ to cut ʼ; Md. kafanī ʻ stabs ʼ.
kalpiya
2945 *kalpiya ʻ suitable ʼ, kalpya -- VarBr̥S. [√kI̊p]
Pa. Pk. kappiya -- ʻ suitable ʼ; Si. käpa ʻ suitable (esp.
for offering to god or demon), an offering ʼ.
kalmaṣa
2946 kalmaṣa n. ʻ stain, dregs, sin ʼ Mn., karmaṣa -- Kāś. [Cf. kalmāˊṣa -- and kaśmalá -- ʻ dirty ʼ lex., m.n. ʻ despair ʼ
MBh.]
Pk. kammasa -- ʻ dirty ʼ, n. ʻ sin ʼ; Sh. (Lor.) kōmuš (ṣ?)
ʻ lampblack, soot ʼ; G. kāmas f. ʻ scum of sugarcane
juice ʼ.
kalmāˊṣa
2947 kalmāˊṣa ʻ variegated, spotted ʼ VS., n. ʻ stain ʼ ŚBr., m. ʻ variegated colour ʼ lex. [Cf. kalmaṣa -- ]
Pa. kammāsa -- ʻ spotted, blemished ʼ, n. ʻ spot, blemish ʼ;
-- X *karbiśa -- : Si. kamisa ʻ variegated colour ʼ.
kalya
2948 kalya1 ʻ well, vigorous, clever ʼ MBh.
Pa. kalya -- , kalla -- ; Pk. kalla -- ʻ well, clever ʼ, n. ʻ health ʼ;
Si. kal ʻ beautiful ʼ (kälum ʻ charm, beauty ʼ X kānti<->
H. Smith JA 1950, 197); -- H. kal f. ʻ ease, relief ʼ (a?).
kalyāˊṇa -- .
kalya
2949 kalya2 ʻ deaf and dumb ʼ, kalla -- ʻ deaf ʼ lex., ʻ stammer- ing ʼ BHS 174. [kaḍá -- ʻ dumb ʼ ŚBr., kala -- ʻ indistinct,
dumb ʼ ChUp.: √kal3]
K. kolu ʻ dumb ʼ; S. kalho m. ʻ young inexperienced
child ʼ; WPah. jaun. kālhā ʻ dumb ʼ; Ku. kālo ʻ dumb, deaf,
simple ʼ; A. kalā ʻ deaf ʼ, kālarī ʻ deaf woman ʼ; B. kālā
ʻ deaf ʼ; Or. kāla ʻ deaf, stunned, inert ʼ, °lā ʻ deaf ʼ; G.
kālũ ʻ lisping ʼ. -- Poss. deriv.: Pk. kalhōḍa -- m. ʻ calf ʼ,
°ḍī f. ʻ heifer ʼ, P. Bi. H. kalor f. (Bi. ʻ heifer ready for the
bull ʼ), G. kaloṛī f., M. kālvhaḍ, °vaḍ f.
kalya -- 3 ʻ dawn ʼ see kālya -- .
Addenda: kalya -- 2: WPah.poet. kalo ʻ lame, deaf and dumb ʼ.
kalya
2950 kalya4 n., °yā -- f. ʻ spirituous liquor ʼ lex. [Cf. kaḍaṅga- m. ʻ id. ʼ, kalukkā -- f. ʻ tavern ʼ: ← Drav. see kaṇḍati2]
Pk. kallā -- f. ʻ spirituous liquor ʼ; WPah. bhal. kal m.
ʻ beestings ʼ (semant. cf. pīyūṣa -- ʻ beestings ʼ > ʻ nectar
produced at the churning of the ocean ʼ?).
kalyapāla -- .
2951 kalyapāla -- , °yāp° m. ʻ distiller of spirituous liquor ʼ Rājat. [Some NIA. forms < *kallāla -- from which
kalyapāla -- is an IA. creation: kalya -- 4, pālá -- ]
Pk. kallavāla -- , kallāla -- m. ʻ distiller ʼ; K. kalawāl m.
ʻ seller of spirits ʼ; L. P. kalāl m. ʻ distiller and seller of
spirits ʼ (→ S. kalālu m.); WPah. bhal. kalālī m. ʻ man
who boils kodrā -- meal for a partic. religious ceremony ʼ;
Bi. kalwār ʻ Hindu seller of country wine ʼ (→ N. kalwār
ʻ distiller ʼ); H. kalār, kalāl m. ʻ distiller ʼ (→ Mth. kalāl;
Bi. kalāl ʻ Moslem seller of spirits ʼ), kalārī, °ālī m.
ʻ seller of spirits ʼ, G. kalāl (← H. or P.) m., °lālaṇ f. -- M.
kāḷaṇ m. ʻ caste of distillers ʼ < *kalāḷ?
Addenda: kalyapāla -- : S.kcch. kalāl(ī) m. ʻ liquor -- seller ʼ.
kalyāˊṇa
2952 kalyāˊṇa ʻ beautiful, lucky ʼ RV. [kalya -- 1]
Pa. kalyāṇa -- , kallāṇa -- ʻ beautiful, good ʼ, n. ʻ goodness,
&c. ʼ; Aś. man. kayaṇa -- , dhau. top. kayāna -- , shah.
kalaṇa -- , gir. kalāṇa -- ʻ virtuous deed ʼ; NiDoc. kalyana
ʻ good fortune ʼ; Pk. kallāṇa -- ʻ fortunate ʼ, n. ʻ happiness ʼ;
Sh. (Lor.) kaliān ʻ auspicious marks on an ox consisting
of white forehead and feet ʼ; Si. kalaṇa ʻ good, fortunate ʼ.
kalyāṇī -- .
kalyāṇī
2953 kalyāṇī f. ʻ name of a river in Ceylon ʼ MW. [kaly- āˊṇa -- ]
Si. kälani GS 21.
kalyāpāla -- see kalyapāla -- .
kallara
2954 *kallara ʻ salt barren soil ʼ.
S. kalaru m. ʻ salt soil ʼ, kalarāṭhu ʻ impregnated with
salt ʼ; L. kallur m. ʻ salt barren soil ʼ, P. kallar m.
-- Conn. doubtful with Pa. kalala -- n. ʻ mud ʼ; P.
kallar m. ʻ manure ʼ; Si. kalal ʻ dirt, mud ʼ.
*kalli -- ʻ bud ʼ see kali -- 2.
Addenda: *kallara -- [~ Drav. DED 1145]
*kalli -- see kali -- 2 Add2.
kallōla
2955 kallōla m. ʻ wave ʼ Bhartr̥., ʻ gambol ʼ lex. [← Drav. T. Burrow TPS 1945, 82]
Pa. Pk. kallōla -- m. ʻ wave ʼ; P. kalol, kil° m. ʻ romp,
friskiness ʼ, H. kalol, kil° f.; M. kalolī, °lulī, kulolī, °lulī f.
ʻ frisking of children, sexual excitement of stallions or
mares ʼ (ku -- X kudṇẽ < kūˊrdati?).
kalhāra -- see kahlāra -- .
kavaka
2956 kavaka n. ʻ mouthful ʼ lex. [Cf. kavala -- ]
Paš. koīˊ ʻ piece, bit, grain (e.g. of pepper) ʼ?
kávaca
2957 kávaca m.n. ʻ coat of mail ʼ ŚBr., ʻ jacket ʼ Kāṭh. [kavása -- m. ʻ id. ʼ, kaváṣa -- m. ʻ shield ʼ lex.: ← Drav.
EWA i 186 with lit.]
Pa. kavaca -- , kōja -- n.m. ʻ coat of mail ʼ, NiDoc. kavaj'i
ʻ some article of dress ʼ < *kavacikā -- Burrow KharDoc
82; Pk. kavaya -- m.n. ʻ armour ʼ, Si. kavada (kavasa ←
Pa. H. Smith JA 1950, 187).
kavaṭī -- see kavāṭa -- .
kavaḍa -- see kavala -- .
2958 kávatē ʻ cries out ʼ Dhātup., kavīti ĀpiśalaP., káuti, kuvátē Dhātup. [√kū]
Pk. kavaï ʻ makes a noise ʼ; L. kuāvaṇ ʻ to call, summon ʼ;
P. kūṇā ʻ to speak, say ʼ.
kavandha -- see kabandha -- .
2959 kavayī -- , kavikā -- f. ʻ the fish Cojus cobojus ʼ lex.
A. kāwai ʻ the fish Anabus ʼ, B. kaï, kai, kayī, koi ʻ the
climbing fish ʼ; Or. kaï, kaü ʻ the fish Anabus scandens ʼ.
kavala
2960 kavala m. ʻ mouthful ʼ MBh., ʻ gargle ʼ Suśr., kavaḍa- m. Suśr., kabaḍa -- , kapaḍa -- Lüders PhilInd 559.
[NIA. forms except Paś. can all derive from *kab/pala -- :
like kavaka -- prob. ← Drav. e.g. Tam. kavaḷam, °ar̤am
ʻ morsel of food ʼ, kavvu ʻ to bite ʼ T. Burrow TPS
1945, 91]
Pa. kabaḷa -- , °ala -- m. ʻ small piece, ball of food,
mouthful ʼ, kabaḷikā -- f. ʻ piece of cloth put over a sore ʼ;
Pk. kavala -- m. ʻ mouthful ʼ; S. koro m. ʻ piece of fish ʼ;
L. khet. kaur ʻ morsel, bit ʼ; N. bar -- kaũlā ʻ goat's droppings ʼ;
Bi. kawar, kaur, kor ʻ mouthful ʼ, Mth. kaur, OAw.
kavara m., H. kaur m., G. koḷiyɔ m. (kɔgḷɔ m. ʻ mouthful ʼ X ɔgāḷ s.v. *avagāla -- 2), M. kavaḷ m., Si. kavala; <->
Paš. weg. kawāˊṛ ʻ small piece ʼ less likely < kaparda<->
IIFL iii 3, 102.
kavalayati; *utkavalayati.
2961 kavalayati ʻ swallows down ʼ Hcar. [kavala -- ]
Pk. kavalēi; M. kavaḷṇẽ ʻ to seize with the mouth ʼ.
kaváṣa -- , kavása -- see kávaca -- .
kavā
2962 *kavā ʻ cry ʼ. [√kū]
L. kô f. ʻ noise ʼ?
kavāṭa
2963 kavāṭa m.n., °ṭī -- f. ʻ leaf of a door ʼ, kapāṭa -- , °ṭaka -- m., °ṭikā -- f. MBh., kavaṭī -- f. lex. [Cf. kaváṣa -- ʻ opened (of
the legs) ʼ AitBr., kaváṣ -- ʻ open (of the leaves of a door) ʼ
VS.: perh. ← Drav. EWA i 187 with lit.]
