Digital Dictionaries of South Asia A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages
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-- 130 --

kaccapūra 2614 *kaccapūra ʻ a wheaten cake ʼ. [pūra -- 2 with?]
S. kacorī f. ʻ wheaten sweetmeat ʼ, L. kacôrī f., P. kacorī f. ʻ cake of wheaten pastry ʼ; N. kacauri ʻ cake of sugar and white flour ʼ; B. Or. kacuri ʻ wheaten pastry stuffed with pulse ʼ, H. kacaurī f.; G. kacorī f. ʻ wheaten sweetmeat ʼ, M. kaċorī f.
Addenda: *kaccapūra -- : WPah.kṭg. kəċɔru m. ʻ small pie or wafer ʼ.

kaccara 2615 kaccara1 ʻ dirty, vile ʼ lex. 2. *kassara -- . [Sk., Pa. and Pk. have a series of somewhat similar words: kaṅkara -- ʻ vile ʼ, kaṭvara -- ʻ despised ʼ which as n. subst., like kaṭura -- , kadara -- , kadvara -- n., also mean ʻ whey ʼ. Pa. kacavara -- m. ʻ rubbish ʼ, Pk. kayavara -- , kayāra<-> (J. Charpentier IL ii 47), kaccavāra -- m.; kacchara -- , kassa -- m. ʻ mud ʼ (LM 304). -- Cf. Ir. Par. káčal ʻ dirty ʼ, Pers. kačal ʻ hairless and marked with scars ʼ IIFL i 264. -- Cf. also *kacca -- 2, *kattara -- ]
1. S. kaciro m. ʻ vegetable remnants ʼ, °rī f. ʻ dried slices of fruit or vegetables ʼ; N. kacar ʻ rubbish ʼ, kacerā ʻ dirt round the eyes ʼ; Or. kacarā ʻ sweepings ʼ, kacar -- kacar ʻ muddy ʼ; H. kacrā, kaclā m. ʻ sweepings, dirt, clay ʼ; G. kācar f. ʻ small bit ʼ, kācar -- kucar n. ʻ small broken bits ʼ, kācrī f. ʻ preserved slices of fruit ʼ, kacrɔ m. ʻ rubbish ʼ; M. kaċrā m. ʻ rubbish, dung ʼ, kā̆ċrī f. ʻ slices of fruit or vegetables, shrivelled pendulous breasts of an old woman ʼ; Si. kasala, kah° (also with ) ʻ excrement ʼ (doubt in EGS 40 unjustified).
2. N. kasar ʻ dregs ʼ.
*kaccara -- 2 ʻ mule ʼ see *khaccara -- .
Addenda: kaccara -- 1 [~ Drav. DED 916]: S.kcch. kācrī f. ʻ small pieces ʼ, -- cf. A. kẽcerā (phonet. ke_sera AFD 404) ʻ naughty ʼ AFD 217.

kaccōla 2616 *kaccōla ʻ cup ʼ. [Cf. *kaṭṭōra -- ]
Pk. kaccōla -- , °aya -- m. ʻ cup ʼ; Bi. kacorā ʻ vessel for eating from with a projecting base ʼ (→ N. kacaurā ʻ cup ʼ, °ri ʻ small do. ʼ); M. kaċoḷ, °ḷẽ n. ʻ little metal vessel to hold rice ʼ.

kacch 2617 *kacch ʻ measure ʼ.
S. kachaṇu ʻ to measure ʼ, kāchu m. ʻ land -- measurer ʼ, °cho m. ʻ measure, size ʼ; L. kacchaṇ ʻ to measure by length ʼ; P. kacchṇā ʻ to measure (esp. land) ʼ, kacch, kācch f. ʻ measurement of a field ʼ.

kaccha 2618 kaccha m. ʻ bank, shore, marshy ground ʼ MBh. [Conn. with kákṣa -- (EWA i 139) doubtful, but see kacchapa -- ]
Pa. kaccha -- n. ʻ marshy land ʼ; Pk. kaccha -- m. ʻ bank, shore, flooded forest, land near a river, garden to grow radishes &c. in ʼ, kacchara -- m. ʻ mud, morass ʼ; Sh. (Lor.) k*lč with obl. ʻ beside, near ʼ, k*lči adv. ʻ near ʼ, k*lčilo adj.; P. kāchaṛ, °al f. ʻ river bank ʼ; N. kachār ʻ hillside, foot of hill ʼ; B. kāchāṛ ʻ steep slope ʼ; Bi. kāch ʻ low marshy land ʼ; H. kachār m. ʻ moist lowland by a river ʼ, kāchī m. ʻ caste of market gardener ʼ (< *kacchin -- ), kachiyānā, kachwārā m. ʻ vegetable plot ʼ.

kacchapa 2619 kacchapa m. ʻ turtle, tortoise ʼ MBh. 2. *kacchabha -- . [By pop. etym. through kaccha -- for kaśyápa -- VS. J. Charpentier MO xxvi 110 suggested equivalence in MIA. of kassa -- = kaccha -- to explain creation of kacchapa -- ~ kassapa -- . But K. kochuwu, unless a loan from Ind., points to *kakṣapa -- , which would make the formation earlier.]
1. Pa. kacchapa -- m. ʻ tortoise, turtle, °pinī -- f., Pk. kacchava -- m., °vī -- f., K. kochuwu m. (see above), S. kachãũ, °chū̃ m., L. kachū̃ m., P. kacchū, kacchūkummã̄ m. (< kūrmá -- 1), N. kachuwā, A. kācha, B. kāchim, Or. kechu, °cho, kẽchu, kaï˜cha, °ca, kachima, °cima, Mth. kāchu, Bhoj. Aw. lakh. kachuā; H. kachuā, °chwā m., °uī, °wī f. ʻ tortoise, turtle ʼ, kach -- mach m. ʻ dwellers in the water ʼ (< mátsya -- ) whence kacch, kach m. ʻ turtle, tortoise ʼ, M. kāsav, kã̄s° m., Ko. kāsavu.
2. Pk. amg. kacchabha -- , °aha -- m., °bhī -- f.; Si. käsum̆bu, °ubu H. Smith JA 1950, 188; -- G. kācbɔ m., °bī f. with unexpl. retention of -- b -- and loss of aspiration in c.
Addenda: kacchapa -- . 1. A. kācha (phonet. -- s -- ) ʻ tortoise ʼ AFD 217.
2. *kacchabha -- (with -- pa -- replaced by animal suffix -- bha -- ): Md. kahan̆bu ʻ tortoise -- shell ʼ.
*kacchabha -- see kacchapa -- Add2.

kacchurá 2620 kacchurá ʻ affected with itch ʼ Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2. kacchula -- Mv. [kacchūˊ -- ]
1. Pk. kacchuria -- ʻ envious ʼ (kacchurī -- f. = kapikacchū -- ); Or. kāchurā ʻ suffering from itch ʼ.
2. Pk. kacchula -- ʻ attacked by itch ʼ, amg. kacchulla -- .

kacchūˊ 2621 kacchūˊ f. ʻ itch, scab, cutaneous disease ʼ Suśr. [Prob. like kharju -- 1, khasa -- 1 and poss. kaṇḍū -- ← Drav. EWA i 139, 147 with lit.]
Pa. kacchu -- f., Pk. kacchū -- , °chu -- f., Or. kāchu, Si. kas (or poss. < khasa -- 1).
kacchurá -- ; kapikacchū -- .
kacvī -- see kacu -- .
Addenda: kacchūˊ -- : Md. kas ʻ itch ʼ, kahanī ʻ itches, scratches ʼ (or < khasa -- 1?) -- Si. kasanavā s.v. kaṣati.

2621a †*kacyatē ʻ is bound ʼ. [Cf. kacatē ʻ binds, fetters ʼ Dhātup., kañcati id. Dhātup.: √kac]
A. kāsiba ʻ to fasten tightly ʼ AFD 330; -- and all entries in CDIAL under *kacc -- 1, replaced by †√kac.

kajjala 2622 kajjala n. ʻ lamp -- black ʼ Suśr. [← Drav. or Mu. EWA 139 with lit. Former might account for N. g -- . J. Bloch BSOS v 738 puts it with kāla -- 1 as ← Drav.]
Pa. Pk. kajjala -- n. ʻ lamp -- black (used as collyrium for the eyes) ʼ; K. kazul, dat. °zalas m. ʻ lamp -- black ʼ, S. kajalu m. (← L.); L. kajal, kajlā m. ʻ antimony for the eyes ʼ; P. kajjal, kajlā m. ʻ lamp -- black for the eyes ʼ (→ WPah. bhal. kajjal m. ʻ collyrium ʼ), Ku. kājal, gng. kāj̈aw, N. gājal; A. kāzal ʻ lamp -- black, a kind of bluish earth for marking the foreheads of women ʼ; Or. kājal, kājara ʻ collyrium ʼ, kajjaḷ, kajaḷa ʻ lamp -- black ʼ; Bi. Mth. Bhoj. kājar ʻ collyrium ʼ; H. kājal, kajjal, kajlā m., °lī f. ʻ lamp -- black, collyrium ʼ; G. kājaḷ n. ʻ lampblack ʼ, kājḷī f. ʻ soot ʼ, M. kāj̈aḷ n., kāj̈ḷī f.; Ko. kājjaḷa n. ʻ lamp -- black ʼ. -- Deriv.: Pk. kajjalia -- ʻ blackened ʼ; A. kāzalī ʻ dark red, purple ʼ; M. kāj̈ḷī ʻ made of soot ʼ.
*kajjalakōṣṭha -- , *kajjalavarta -- .
Addenda: kajjala -- : WPah.kṭg. kaj̈əḷ m. ʻ lamp -- black, tattoo mark ʼ, poet. kaj̈lu m. (Him.I 15); Garh. kājal ʻ lampblack, soot ʼ (l ← H.).
kajjalita -- .

kajjalakōṣṭha 2623 *kajjalakōṣṭha ʻ lamp -- black container ʼ. [kajjala -- , kṓṣṭha -- ]
P. kajlōṭhī f. ʻ pot in which lamp -- black is kept ʼ.

kajjalavarta 2624 *kajjalavarta ʻ round collyrium container ʼ. [kajjala -- , *varta -- 2]
N. gajrauṭo ʻ small pot for collyrium ʼ, (Tarai) kaj°, Bi. kajrauṭā. °ṭī, H. kajlauṭī f.
*kajvala -- ʻ firefly ʼ see khadyōta -- .

2624akajjalita -- ʻ covered with lamp -- black ʼ Pāṇ., ʻ blackened, soiled ʼ Hcat. [kajjala -- ]
Pk. kajjalia -- ʻ blackened ʼ; WPah.poet. kaj̈ḷi ʻ dark, black ʼ; A. kāzalī ʻ dark red, purple ʼ; M. kāj̈ḷī ʻ made of soot ʼ.

kañcikā 2625 kañcikā f. ʻ small boil ʼ lex.
H. kãjiyā f. ʻ stye in the eye ʼ.

kañcu 2626 *kañcu ʻ skin of a snake ʼ. 2. kañcuka -- m. ʻ corselet, jacket ʼ R., ʻ snake's slough ʼ Pañcat., ʻ husk ʼ BhP. [Poss. ← Mu. Kuiper AO xvi 307, EWA i 140]
1. Pk. kaṁcu -- m. ʻ snake's slough, woman's bodice ʼ; L. awāṇ. kuñj ʻ snake's slough ʼ, P. kañj, kuñj f., WPah. khaś. sap -- koċ, śeu. sap -- coc, 1. rudh. sap -- ganj̈, marm. sap -- kos.
2. Pa. kañcuka -- m. ʻ snake's slough, bodice, armour ʼ, Pk. kaṁcua -- m.; N. kã̄jo ʻ band of metal round joint of a khukri ʼ; H. kã̄cū, kãcuwā m. ʻ bodice, shirt ʼ; M. kã̄ċvā m. ʻ a sort of waistcoat ʼ.
kañculī -- .
Addenda: kañcu -- . 2. kañcuka -- : OMarw. kaṁcū m. ʻ bodice ʼ.
kañcuka -- see kañcu -- Add2.

kañculī 2627 kañculī, °likā -- f., °cūla -- m.n. ʻ bodice ʼ lex. [*kañcu -- ]
NiDoc. kaṁculi, Pk. kaṁculiā -- f., S. kañjuro m., °rī f., L. kañjlī f.; P. kañjalī f. ʻ snake's slough ʼ; Ku. kã̄cal, °culī ʻ snake's slough ʼ, kã̄culī ʻ clothes ʼ, gng. kã̄cui ʻ snake's slough ʼ; N. kã̄juli, kã̄c° ʻ snake's slough, scab ʼ; A. kã̄suli ʻ woman's bodice ʼ, B. kã̄culi, Or. kañcuḷa, °ḷī, kāñculā, °li, OMth. kã̄cali; H. kã̄culī f. ʻ bodice, sheath ʼ; G. kã̄cḷī f. ʻ snake's slough, bodice ʼ; M. kã̄ċoḷī, kāċ° f. ʻ bodice ʼ with o from coḷī < cōḍa -- 1, kāċoḷā m. ʻ husk of corn ʼ. -- With unexpl. e, ai: H. kẽcul, °lī, kẽclī, kaĩc° f. ʻ snake's slough ʼ.
Addenda: kañculī -- : S.kcch. kañjarī f. ʻ snake's slough ʼ.
kaṭa -- 5 m. ʻ bier, corpse ʼ lex.: see kaḍēbara -- Add2.

kañjala 2628 kañjala m. ʻ the bird Gracula religiosa ʼ, kañjaka -- , °jana- m. lex.; kañjara -- m. ʻ peacock ʼ Apte, kañjāra -- m. lex.
Kt. kaǰuřák ʻ a partic. bird ʼ; Kal. kanǰ&schwaacutetilde;ř, °ǰəř ʻ a large
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