Digital Dictionaries of South Asia A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages
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-- 92 --

2. S. og̠āhī f. ʻ money collected ʼ (whence og̠āhyo m. ʻ debt -- collector ʼ), H. ugāhī f. ʻ proceeds ʼ.
udgrāhita -- see udgrāhayati.
Addenda: udgrāhayati: WPah.kc. grāṇo ʻ to collect revenue ʼ, J. grā'ṇu (both < *grwā°?).

1968 *udghaṭati ʻ is open ʼ, udghaṭita -- ʻ unfastened ʼ Kālid. 2. udghāṭayati ʻ opens ʼ MBh. [√ghaṭ]
1. Pa. caus. ugghaṭēti ʻ opens, reveals ʼ; Pk. ugghaḍia<-> ʻ open ʼ whence tr. ugghaḍaï ʻ opens ʼ; S. ughiṛaṇu ʻ to be open, be laid bare ʼ; P. ugghaṛṇā ʻ to be opened, be spread out ʼ whence caus. ughuṛvāuṇā and tr. ugheṛnā; Ku. ughaṛṇo ʻ to become open ʼ; N. ughranu ʻ to be open, be fair (of weather), look well on ʼ; B. ughṛā ʻ to be open ʼ; Aw. lakh. ugharab ʻ to get uncovered ʼ, H. ughaṛnā; G. ughaṛvũ ʻ to open (intr.), bloom, be free from rain ʼ; M. ughaḍṇẽ ʻ to open, be fair (of weather) ʼ.
2. Pa. ugghāṭēti ʻ unfastens, removes ʼ, Pk. ugghāḍēi, °ḍaï ʻ opens ʼ; S. ughāṛaṇu ʻ lays bare, draws (a sword) ʼ; P. ughāṛṇā ʻ to open ʼ, WPah. bhal. ughāṛnū, Ku. ughāṛṇo, N. ughārnu, B. ughaṛāna, Mth. ughārab, OAw. ughāraï, H. ughāṛnā, G. ughāṛvũ, M. ughaḍṇẽ; -- Si. uguḷanavā, pret. igiḷuvā ʻ to root up ʼ (whence intr. igiḷenavā ʻ to be uprooted ʼ) rather than < *udgr̥ta -- ; <-> L. ughaṛan ʻ to be collected ʼ formed from ugāhṛaṇ ʻ to collect ʼ (if not < *udghr̥ta -- ): for semant. development ʻ open -- uncover -- raise -- collect ʼ cf. reverse in úddhanti ʻ raises ʼ RV., ʻ throws open ʼ TS. s.v. *udghātayati.
Addenda: udghaṭati. 2. udghāṭayati: S.kcch. ūghāṛṇū ʻ to open ʼ, WPah.kṭg. (kc.) ghwàṛnõ, J. ghwāṛnu, Garh. ughāṛnu; A. ughāliba ʻ to uproot ʼ ( -- l -- ? AFD 236, 333).

udghata 1969 *udghata ʻ raised, opened ʼ. [< IE * -- gwhn̊to -- ? Re- placed anal. by uddhata -- , after úddhanti < * -- gwhen -- : √han1]
P. ugghā ʻ famous, clear, open ʼ (B. D. Jain PhonPj 138 < udgha -- ).

1970 *udgharati1 ʻ trickles out ʼ. 2. *udghalyati ʻ pours out ʼ intr. 3. *udghālayati ʻ pours out ʼ tr. [√ghr̥1]
1. Pa. uggharati ʻ oozes ʼ; G. ughrāḷɔ, ɔgh° m. ʻ lines of of a liquid poured out ʼ, oghrī f. ʻ loose threads at the end of a garment ʼ (< *udgharita -- ?).
2. G. ūghalvũ ʻ to start in procession for bride's father's house, go in procession ʼ.
3. M. ughaḷṇẽ ʻ to clear the stale remains of a feed out of a handmill ʼ.

1971 *udgharati2 ʻ lifts up ʼ. 2. Caus. *udghārayati. 3. Pp. *udghr̥ta -- . [Hardly conn. with hárati which is IE. *ĝher -- ]
1. L. awāṇ. ughruṇ ʻ to raise ʼ; P. uggharṇā ʻ to be collected ʼ (with intr. meaning as opposed to caus. below).
2. L. ugāhṛaṇ ʻ to collect ʼ; P. ugharvāuṇā ʻ to cause to be collected ʼ (der. *ughār -- ); Or. ughāribā ʻ to open, burst ʼ; G. ughrāvvũ ʻ to collect money promised ʼ (der. *ughār -- ); M. ughārṇẽ ʻ to collect ʼ.
3. Dm. ogŕe -- intr. ʻ to boil ʼ NOPhal 26 < *ud -- ghar<-> with (?), Phal. ugháṛ -- ; L. ughiṛaṇ, ughaṛ° ʻ to be collected ʼ whence tr. ugāhṛaṇ ʻ to collect ʼ (if not < udghāṭayati).
*udghalyati ʻ trickles out ʼ see *udgharati1.
Addenda: *udgharati2: S.kcch. oghrāṇū ʻ to collect ʼ.
udghāṭayati see *udghaṭati Add2.

udghāṭa 1972 udghāṭa m. ʻ act of opening ʼ Subh. 2. *udghāṭaka -- 1 ʻ open ʼ. 3. *udghāṭikā -- ʻ open platform for watching from ʼ, udghāṭa -- m. ʻ watchhouse ʼ lex. [√ghaṭ]
1. G. ughāṛ m. ʻ fine weather ʼ, M. ughāḍ f.
2. S. ughāṛo ʻ naked ʼ; P. ughāṛā ʻ naked, open ʼ; N. ughāro ʻ open ʼ, H. ughāṛā, OMarw. ughāṛo, G. ughāṛũ, M. ughḍā.
3. Or. ughāṛi ʻ a raised thatched platform in the fields for watching the crops from ʼ.

udghāṭaka 1973 udghāṭaka2 n. ʻ leather bucket for drawing water ʼ lex. [Poss. conn. with udghāṭaka -- m. ʻ key ʼ Mr̥cch. and udghāṭa -- : √ghaṭ]
Si. ugula, (SigGr) uguḷa ʻ snare, trap ʼ; -- very doubtful.
udghāṭayati see *udghaṭati.

udghāta 1974 udghāta ʻ raising ʼ R. [√han1]
Pk. ugghāa -- m. ʻ collection ʼ; A. ughā ʻ a reel to wind thread on ʼ.

udghātana 1975 udghātana n. ʻ bucket for raising water ʼ lex. (cf. udghāṭaka -- 2). [√han1]
N. ughāuni ʻ small pot to take water in from the spring to fill a larger vessel ʼ.

1976 *udghātayati ʻ raises ʼ. [úddhanti ʻ lifts ʼ RV., ʻ throws open ʼ TS. :√han1]
Ku. ughoṇo ʻ to collect ʼ, ughāī ʻ collection ʼ; N. ughāunu ʻ to lift up, draw (water from a well), take up a collection ʼ; A. ughāiba ʻ to wind thread on a reel ʼ; Or. ughāibā ʻ to cast in the teeth, taunt ʼ; H. ughānā ʻ to accumulate ʼ whence intr. ughnā ʻ to be accumulated ʼ.

udghāra 1977 *udghāra ʻ pouring out ʼ. 2. *udghāla -- . [√ghr̥1]
1. Pk. ugghāra -- m. ʻ sprinkling ʼ.
2. Pr. agál, gäl ʻ rain ʼ, Kt. agōl.
*udghārayati ʻ causes to be lifted ʼ see *udgharati2.
*udghāla -- ʻ pouring ʼ see *udghāra -- .
*udghālayati ʻ pours out ʼ see *udgharati1.

udghāsa 1978 *udghāsa ʻ fodder ʼ or ʻ remnants of fodder ʼ. [Cf. udghasa -- m. ʻ flesh ʼ lex.; -- ghāsá -- : √ghas]
G. oghās n. ʻ residue of cattle's fodder ʼ.
*udghr̥ta -- ʻ lifted up ʼ see *udgharati2.

udghr̥pta 1979 *udghr̥pta ʻ lifted up ʼ. [√grah]
Si. ugat ʻ learned ʼ, ugattā pret. of ugananavā < údgr̥hṇāti; -- Ash. ógutə, f. oÌˆÌ£;gətī ʻ seized ʼ pp. of ọ̈̄gāˊ -- < udgrāhayati.

1980 *udghr̥ṣati ʻ rubs ʼ. 2. udghr̥ṣṭa -- Kālid. [Cf. udgharṣ- ati ʻ rubs together ʼ Kālid., Pa. ugghaṁsēti: √ghr̥ṣ]
1. Pk. ugghusaï ʻ wipes ʼ, S. ughaṇu < *ughah -- P. Tedesco JAOS 77, 194; L. ugghaṇ ʻ to wipe (esp. the opium from the sliced poppy capsule) ʼ whence ugghā m. ʻ collector of opium ʼ.
2. Pa. ugghaṭṭha -- ʻ rubbed ʼ, Pk. ugghiṭṭha -- , ugghuṭ°; S. ugaṭho ʻ wiped ʼ pp. of ughaṇu.
udghr̥ṣṭa -- see *udghr̥ṣati.

uddaṁśa 1981 uddaṁśa m. ʻ bug, mosquito ʼ lex. [√daṁś]
Pk. uddaṁsa -- m. ʻ bee, bug or other small insect ʼ, uḍḍasa -- m. ʻ bug ʼ; N. uṛus ʻ bed -- bug ʼ, A. urah, Or. uṛasa, uṛus, oṛas, H. uṛas m.
Addenda: uddaṁśa -- : A. also urãh.
†*uddayati see uḍḍīyatē.

uddanta 1982 *uddanta ʻ without teeth ʼ. [Replaces adantáka -- TS., adánt° ŚBr. (~ uddantura -- ʻ formidable ʼ lex., Pk. uddaṁtura -- ʻ with projecting teethʻ ). -- dánta -- ]
A. udã̄t, udãtiyā ʻ not changing the first teeth (of cattle) ʼ; Bi. udant ʻ a calf before it has got its true teeth ʼ; H. udãt ʻ without teeth (of a calf) ʼ.

1983 *uddarati ʻ tears up ʼ. 2. *uddīryatē ʻ is split ʼ. 3. *uddr̥ta -- . 4. *uddārayati ~ uddālayati. [uddīrṇa -- Daś. √d&rcirclemacr;]
1. Si. uduranavā ʻ to tear out, pluck up ʼ whence intr. idirenavā ʻ to be eradicated ʼ.
2. Pa. udrīyati, uddī° ʻ is split open ʼ; A. udiyāiba ʻ to uncover, expose to view ʼ.
3. S. uḍ̠iṛaṇu ʻ to rip (intr.), become undone, burst ʼ whence tr. uḍ̠oṛaṇu ʻ to rip, burst, unstitch ʼ; A. udi ʻ uncovered, open, bare ʼ.
4. Pk. uddāria -- ʻ torn up, uprooted, run from battle ʼ; G. ɔdārvũ ʻ to plough ʼ.

1984 *uddaśati ʻ bites ʼ. [√daṁś]
H. uṛasnā ʻ to prick, insert, fold in ʼ.

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