-- 80 --
L. ukk -- cukk f. ʻ mistake ʼ) or a back formation from
*ukkā(v) -- < 2.
2. Pa. ukkāmēti ʻ causes to step aside ʼ; Pk. ukkāmēi
ʻ drives away ʼ; P. ukāuṇā ʻ to mislead ʼ; N. ukāunu ʻ to
break open, prize up ʼ; A. ukāiba ʻ to separate (dirt from
the body) ʼ.
1738 *utkramyati ʻ goes away ʼ. [Cf. kramyati, krām° Pāṇ.: √kram]
With metath. N. umkanu ʻ to escape ʼ, caus. umkāunu;
-- rather < *unmukna -- .
utkrāma
1739 utkrāma m. ʻ going out or up ʼ lex. [Cf. utkramá- m. ʻ id. ʼ VS.: √kram]
Kt. wukṛom ʻ earthen stairs ʼ, Wg. wuṛkām Morgenstierne NTS xvii 313; Bi. ukã̄w ʻ grain and chaff after
threshing ready for winnowing ʼ, Mth. ukām, ukum.
utkrāmayati see útkramati.
utkrōśa
1740 utkrōśa m. ʻ sea -- eagle ʼ Suśr. [√kruś]
Pa. ukkusa -- m. ʻ osprey ʼ, Pk. ukkōsa -- m.; A. ukah
ʻ eagle ʼ; Si. ukussā ʻ kite, hawk ʼ, ussā (< *ukssā).
1741 utkvathati ʻ boils out ʼ intr. Suśr. 2. Caus. utkvātha- yati Suśr. [√kvath]
1. Pa. ukkaṭṭhita -- ʻ boiled up ʼ < °kaṭhya -- ; M.
ukaḍṇẽ ʻ to be hot (of weather) ʼ.
2. M. ukaḍṇẽ tr. ʻ to boil, seethe ʼ.
utkvātha
1742 *utkvātha ʻ boiling up ʼ. [√kvath]
M. ukāḍā, ukḍā m. ʻ decoction of tamarind with salt
for cleaning silver, sultriness ʼ.
1743 *utkṣaṇōti ʻ pounds ʼ. [√kṣan1]
Pk. ukkhaṇaï ʻ pounds, husks (rice) ʼ; G. ɔkhaṇvũ ʻ to
pound ʼ.
1744 *utkṣarati ʻ pours out ʼ. [√kṣar]
Kt. uc̣är ʻ poured out ʼ Morgenstierne Rep1 59; L.
deriv. ukhrāṇī f. ʻ trough ʼ.
1745 *utkṣāṇayati ʻ sifts ʼ. [Cf. Yid. uṣān -- ʻ to churn ʼ IIFL ii 193: √*kṣan2]
Gy. bulg. učhan -- ʻ to sift ʼ JGLS 3rd ser. vi 23, gr.
ušan -- ; boh. ušān -- ʻ to knead ʼ; -- deriv. hung. učándi
ʻ sieve ʼ.
utkṣāra
1746 *utkṣāra ʻ burnt up ʼ. [kṣārá -- 1, √kṣai]
A. ukharā ʻ hot -- tempered, dry, poor (of land) ʼ; M.
usar ʻ dried up, emaciated ʼ, usar, usrī f. ʻ dried and preserved
vegetables and fruits ʼ.
utkṣāla
1747 *utkṣāla ʻ pouring out ʼ. [√kṣal]
Ku. ukhāl ʻ vomit ʼ; H. ukhāl m. ʻ vomiting ʼ, ukhālpukhāl
m. ʻ cholera ʼ (see *prakṣāla -- ); M. ukhāḷ m. ʻ anything to produce vomiting ʼ.
1748 *utkṣālayati ʻ makes flow out ʼ. [√kṣal]
Ku. ukhālṇo ʻ to vomit ʼ, gng. ukhāwṇo tr. ʻ to pour out
from the mouth ʼ; H. ukhālnā ʻ to vomit ʼ.
1749 utkṣipati ʻ throws up, erects ʼ Mn. 2. Pass. utkṣipyatē [√kṣip]
1. Pa. ukkhipati ʻ takes up, suspends ʼ; NiDoc.
ukṣivana -- (= utkṣēpaṇa -- ); Pk. ukkhivaï ʻ throws up,
sets up, raises ʼ; M. uśivṇẽ ʻ to throw up ʼ; -- G. ɔkhavvũ
ʻ to scrape up, gather ʼ with dial. ɔ for u rather than
< ávakṣipati ʻ throws down ʼ RV. which is semant.
difficult; -- WPah. bhal. uċhūṇū ʻ to lift ʼ < *ucchupati.
2. Pk. pres. part. ukkhippaṁta -- , ucchi° ʻ being thrown
up ʼ; M. uśipṇẽ, usapṇẽ ʻ to draw up, ladle out, bale out
(water), unsheathe ʼ (prob. rather < útsiñcati).
utkṣipta
1750 utkṣipta ʻ thrown up, ejected, vomited ʼ MBh. [√kṣip].
Pa. ukkhitta -- ʻ taken up ʼ, °aka -- m. ʻ a bhikkhu who
has been suspended ʼ; Pk. ukkhitta -- , ucchitta -- ʻ thrown
up ʼ, °aya -- ʻ expelled ʼ; M. ũśīt m. ʻ repercussion of
particles during eating or drinking ʼ Bloch LM 299
with alternative der. < utsikta -- .
utkṣubdha
1751 *utkṣubdha ʻ cast up ʼ. [√kṣubh]
Pk. ucchuddha -- ʻ thrown up ʼ (cf. ucchūḍha -- ʻ driven
out ʼ); M. asūd, °ūt n. ʻ repercussion of food in eating or
drinking ʼ, asudā j̈āṇẽ ʻ to go the wrong way (of food) ʼ.
1751a *utkṣurati ʻ scrapes out ʼ. [√kṣur]
Md. ukuranī ʻ scrapes out ʼ.
utkṣēpa
1752 utkṣēpa m. ʻ raising up, vomiting ʼ Suśr. [√kṣip]
Pa. ukkhēpa -- m. ʻ lifting up ʼ; Pk. ukkhēva -- m. ʻ lifting,
what is lifted ʼ; Bi. ukhewā m. ʻ irrigation by lift ʼ.
1753 útkhanati ʻ digs up ʼ ŚBr. 2. Pp. utkhāta -- . [√khan]
1. Pk. ukkhaṇaï; G. okhaṇvũ ʻ to dig up, rake up ʼ; M.
ukhaṇṇẽ ʻ to dig or break up (a floor, piece of ground,
&c.) ʼ.
2. Pk. ukkhāya -- , ukkhaya -- ʻ rooted up ʼ; Si. ukanavā
ʻ to scoop out ʼ Geiger EGS 24 who separates this from
ukanavā ʻ to raise ʼ < utkarṣati.
utkhāta -- see prec.
Addenda: útkhanati: OP. ukkhaṇaṇu ʻ to dig up ʼ.
utkhāna
1754 *utkhāna ʻ digging up ʼ. [Cf. khānaka -- Mn., absol. utkhānam: √khan]
Ku. gng. ukhāṇ ʻ act of rooting up (a plant or tree) ʼ.
1755 *utkhēllati ʻ undo, disentangle ʼ. [√*khēll]
S. ukhelaṇu ʻ to untie ʼ (whence intr. ukhilaṇu ʻ to be
extracted ʼ); Ku. ukhelṇo ʻ to open, cancel ʼ; N. ukhelnu
ʻ to uproot ʼ.
1756 *utkhōllati ʻ unties, opens ʼ. [√*khōll]
S. ukholaṇu ʻ to untie ʼ; WPah. bhal. ukholṇū ʻ to open
(e.g. a box), to take off (clothes) ʼ; -- poss. Gy. arm.
ukhl -- ʻ to open ʼ or < *udghātayati?
1757a utta -- ʻ wet ʼ lex. [√ud2]
A. utiba ʻ to flood ʼ; Or. ota ʻ dampness, moisture ʼ;
G. utvũ ʻ to rot, decay (as wood in water) ʼ.
1757b úttakṣati ʻ hews into shape ʼ RV. [√takṣ]
OM usāsaṇeṁ ʻ to stab ʼ < *ucchacch -- < *uccacch -- .
uttanuka
1758 *uttanuka ʻ puffed up, proud ʼ. [tanūˊ -- or úttanōti?]
Pk. uttaṇua -- , uttuṇa -- ; A. utanuwā ʻ excitable, rash,
unsteady ʼ.
1759 úttanōti ʻ stretches ʼ, 3 pl. aor. mid. úd atnata ʻ they stretched themselves ʼ RV. [√tan]
P. uttaṇnā ʻ to take thread off the reel and make into
a skein ʼ; M. utaṇṇẽ ʻ to be puffed out, be inflated with
pride ʼ: cf. *uttanuka -- .
uttapa
1760 *uttapa ʻ heating ʼ. [√tap]
M. utav m. ʻ drying horse for clothes, betelnuts, &c. ʼ
(semant. cf. uttapta -- n. ʻ dried flesh ʼ lex.); -- Ko. ota,
vota, vata ʻ sunshine ʼ?
1761 uttapatē ʻ gives out heat, warms oneself ʼ Pāṇ. 2. uttapta -- ʻ red hot ʼ Śārṅg. 3. uttāpayati ʻ heats ʼ
MBh. [√tap]
1. M. utavṇẽ intr. ʻ to boil (of water) ʼ.
2. Pa. uttatta -- ʻ molten ʼ; Pk. uttatta -- ʻ heated ʼ; M.
utatṇẽ ʻ to boil over ʼ.
3. M. utaviṇẽ ʻ to stretch (taffeta, &c.) over a heated
pitcher and mark with lines, to draw wavy lines between
the seams with a hot needle ʼ; -- doubtful in view of utū
m. ʻ a mode of marking cloth ʼ ← H. uttū m. ← Pers.
uttapana
1762 uttapana m. ʻ a partic. kind of fire ʼ MW. [√tap]
M. utavṇẽ n. ʻ boiling water ʼ; -- utavṇī n. ʻ id. ʼ X cmpds.
in -- vaṇī < pānīya -- .
uttapta -- see uttapatē.
uttapti
1763 *uttapti ʻ heat ʼ. [√tap]
Bshk. uṭet ʻ fever ʼ poss. < *uṣ -- ṭapti -- < *uts -- tapti -- .
