-- 74 --
U
1623 u1 particle of emphasis RV.
kím u, nṓ, mṓ.
1624 *u2 pronominal element: see asáu.
ukka
1625 *ukka ʻ feeling of suffocation ʼ.
Ku. ukas -- mukas; N. ukus -- mukus, -- pukus ʻ feeling of
the stomach being uncomfortably full ʼ; A. uk -- muk
ʻ sound expressing suffocation from extreme heat ʼ,
ukmukāiba ʻ to have this sensation ʼ, ukmukiyā ʻ nightmare ʼ; H. ukas -- mukas ʻ suffocation ʼ.
uktá
1626 uktá ʻ spoken ʼ RV. [√vac]
Pa. utta -- , vutta -- ʻ spoken ʼ, °aka -- n. ʻ a saying ʼ (v -- from
vattuṁ, vakkhati, &c. and vadati); Pk. utta -- , vutta -- , Aś.
gir. vutaṁ, dh. vute, KharI. uta ʻ was said ʼ; S. utaṇu ʻ to
say, tell ʼ prob. < vutta -- ; OSi. pp. vataka (utu ʻ spoken,
described ʼ prob. ← Pa.); -- M. utāṇṇẽ ʻ to describe,
declare ʼ X ukhāṇā m. ʻ saying, riddle ʼ (< upākhyāna -- )
or poss. < *uttānayati.
sūktá -- .
UKṢ ʻ sprinkle ʼ: ukṣán -- 1; prōkṣa -- , prōkṣaṇa -- ,
prṓkṣati, prṓkṣita -- .
1627 ukṣa -- , ukṣan -- 2 ʻ large ʼ lex., ukṣitá -- ʻ fully grown, strong ʼ RV. [√vakṣ]
Paš. lauṛ. ūṣ, gul. ūx ʻ long ʼ.
ukṣán
1628 ukṣán1 m. ʻ bull ʼ RV. [√ukṣ]
Pk. ukkhā nom. sg. m. ʻ ox ʼ, vacchāṇa -- m. X vr̥ṣabhá<->
or vatsá -- .
mahōkṣá -- .
ukṣan -- 2: see ukṣa -- .
ukṣitá -- see ukṣa -- .
ukhá
1629 ukhá m. ʻ cooking -- pot ʼ AV., ukhāˊ -- f. RV.
Or. uhā ʻ an earthen pot ʼ.
úkhya -- .
úkhya
1630 úkhya ʻ being in a cauldron ʼ ŚBr., ʻ boiled in a pot ʼ Pāṇ. [ukhá -- ]
Pa. Pk. ukkhā -- f. ʻ cooking -- pot ʼ; A. ukhāiba ʻ to boil
slightly ʼ, ukhowā ʻ rice boiled and dried before husking ʼ;
-- Pa. ukkhali -- f. ʻ pot for cooking rice in ʼ; Si. ikiliya
ʻ pot ʼ.
Addenda: úkhya -- : WPah.kṭg. ókkhər ʻ kitchen utensil (vessel,
kettle) ʼ (Him.I 9 or < †aukhya -- ).
ugrá
1631 ugrá ʻ strong, terrible, fierce ʼ RV., n. ʻ anger ʼ MW. [√vaj]
Pa. Pk. ugga -- ; A. ug ʻ fit, paroxysm ʼ.
*UṄGH ʻ sleep ʼ: *uṅghati, *uṅghā -- ; *avōṅghati,
*avōṅghā -- .
1632 *uṅghati ʻ sleeps ʼ. [√*uṅgh].
Pk. uṁghaï, ugghaï, oṁghaï ʻ sleeps ʼ; L. awāṇ. ughuṇ
ʻ to have a nap ʼ; EP. uṅghanā ʻ to doze ʼ; WPah. pāḍ.
uṅhaṇ ʻ to sleep ʼ, Ku. uṅṇo, N. ũghnu; Or. uṅgeibā ʻ to be
drowsy ʼ, H. ū̃ghnā, ū̃gnā; G. ũghvũ, ũghāvũ ʻ to sleep ʼ.
Addenda: *uṅghati: Garh. ũgṇu ʻ to be sleepy ʼ.
uṅghā
1633 *uṅghā ʻ sleep ʼ. [√*uṅgh]
Ku. ū˘ṅ ʻ sleep ʼ, Bhoj. uṅghī, H. ū̃gh, ū̃g f., G. ū̃gh,
ũgh f.
ucca
1634 ucca ʻ tall, lofty ʼ Mn.; uccāˊ, uccáiḥ ʻ above ʼ RV., uccakáiḥ Pañcat. -- Forms in mod. lggs. with a nasal
poss. from or influenced by údañc -- ʻ turned upwards,
upper ʼ RV., but apparent absence of such forms in
MIA. (except Pk. udaṁcida -- ʻ raised high ʼ, see údañcati)
makes this very doubtful.
Pa. ucca -- , °aka -- , Pk. ucca -- , °aa -- , Gy. eur. (v)učo ʻ tall,
high ʼ, wel. ručō (whence r -- ? unexplained by Sampson
DGW iv 320 ʻ prosthetic ʼ), Paš. ūč; Bshk. učat (prob.
← Psht. učat ʻ high ʼ ← IA., Morgenstierne AO xviii
223, EVP 30 s.v. hask); S. uco ʻ excellent ʼ (ūco, ū̃co ←
centre); L. uccā ʻ high ʼ; P. ucc, ūc ʻ high in caste or rank ʼ,
īc -- nīc f. ʻ high and low orders of society ʼ, uccā ʻ high ʼ
ucerā ʻ a little higher ʼ; WPah. paṅ. uccā ʻ high ʼ, bhal.
uco, Ku. ū̃co, gng. ū̃ċ, N. ũc, B. uc, ũc; Or. ucā ʻ tall ʼ,
uñcā ʻ high ʼ, Bi. ū̃c, OMth. uca; Mth. ūñc ʻ high,
good ʼ; Bhoj. ū̃c, ũcā ʻ high ʼ, OAw. ū̃cā̆, H. ū̃c, ū̃cā,
OMarw. uco, G. ū̃cũ, ū̃cerũ, M. ũċ adv. and adj., ũċā
ʻ higher in quality or price ʼ; Si. us ʻ high ʼ, usa, uha
ʻ height ʼ. -- Deriv. Pk. uccāvēi ʻ raises ʼ, WPah. bhal.
ucāṇu ʻ to lift ʼ; Ku. ucauṇo ʻ to raise, remove ʼ, B. ũcāna,
Or. uceibā, uñc°, H. ucānā, ũc°; M. ũċāvṇẽ ʻ to grow tall ʼ.
-- Ext. with -- akka -- : L. P. ucakkā m. ʻ pickpocket ʼ; P.
uckaṇā ʻ to jump up ʼ; Mth. H. ucakkā m. ʻ pilferer ʼ; H.
ucaknā ʻ to leap up ʼ; G. ũcakvũ ʻ to raise ʼ; M. uċakṇẽ ʻ to
raise money or credit ʼ.
Addenda: ucca -- : S.kcch. ūcũ keṇū ʻ to raise ʼ, aucõ ʻ high ʼ;
WPah.kṭg. uċṭɔ ʻ high, tall ʼ, kṭg. (kc.) úċhṭɔ, J. uchṭā
ʻ higher ʼ (aspirate from words indicating upward
movement e.g. úkkhəḷnõ, vṭhṇo or words from Sk. utś -- , ut -- s -- ), poet. unċo ʻ exalted ʼ ← H. ū̃cā, Garh. ūcu
ʻ high ʼ (uccu ← P.), Ku. ūc, Md. us ʻ high ʼ (of things);
-- WPah.J. ūc ← P. Unlikely ext. with -- akka -- : Paš.
cak -- ʻ to rise (of sun), to climb ʼ, WPah.kṭg. ċakṇõ,
ċagṇõ ʻ to lift, take up, carry ʼ, J. cakṇu, P. cakkṇā; <->
with -- la -- : A. ucalā (phonet. -- s -- ) ʻ projecting ʼ AFD 217.
1635 uccaṭati ʻ goes away ʼ BhP. 2. *uccaṭyatē ʻ is separated from ʼ. 3. *uccāṭya -- (uccāṭayati ʻ drives away, scares ʼ
Pañcat., Pk. uccāḍaï ʻ prevents, is sorry. ʼ) [< *uccr̥tati?
Cf. cr̥táti ʻ binds ʼ Dhātup., ávacr̥tati ʻ loosens, lets go ʼ
TS.: √cr̥t?]
1. P. uccaṛnā ʻ (skin) to be separated from the flesh, (a
blister) to rise ʼ; -- tr. formation: P. uceṛnā ʻ to separate
skin from the flesh, flay ʼ; WPah. bhal. uċoṛnu ʻ to flay
(sheep or goat) ʼ; Ku. uceṛṇo ʻ to skin, peel, take off ʼ;
G. uceṛvũ ʻ to tear off the uppermost covering ʼ; -- N.
ucero ʻ hangnail ʼ.
2. H. ucaṭnā ʻ to be separated from the flesh, go away,
separate ʼ whence tr. and caus. ucāṭnā, ucṭānā ʻ to drive
away ʼ; M. uċaṭṇẽ, uṣṭaṇẽ ʻ to detach (e.g. something
sticking in a pot) ʼ.
3. Semant. difficult: P. ucāṭ f. ʻ scolding ʼ; Ku. ucāṭ
ʻ dejection ʼ; N. ucāṭ ʻ disgust, loathing ʼ; A. usāṭ ʻ rising
in sudden anger ʼ; B. Or. ucāṭan ʻ dejection ʼ; H. ucāṭ f.
ʻ disgust ʼ; G. ucāṭ m. ʻ impatience, anxiety ʼ; M. uċāṭ
m.n. ʻ impatience ʼ, uċāṭṇẽ ʻ to be sick of ʼ.
Addenda: uccaṭati: WPah.poet. cɔṛno ʻ to flee, run away ʼ (why
not ċ?), Garh. ucaṛnu ʻ to jump ʼ.
uccaṭā
1636 uccaṭā f. ʻ a species of Cyperus ʼ Suśr.
Pk. uccaḍa -- ; Mth. ucāṛ ʻ a kind of grass ʼ ABORI
xxi 107.
uccaṇḍa
1637 uccaṇḍa ʻ very passionate ʼ Bālar., ʻ quick ʼ lex. [cáṇḍa -- ]
Paš. laur. učunḍ, gul. učun ʻ jumping, flying ʼ.
uccaya
1638 uccaya m. ʻ gathering, collection ʼ MBh. [√ci1]
Pa. uccaya -- m. ʻ picking up ʼ; Pk. uccaya -- m. ʻ gathering, heap ʼ; P. ḍog. uccā m. ʻ tongs ʼ; -- M. õċā m. ʻ loose
gathering of cloth ʼ Bloch LM 302, rather < avacaya -- .
1639 *uccayatē ʻ takes vengeance on ʼ. [Cf. cáyatē RV.: √ci3]
S. ucāiṇu ʻ to have a spite against ʼ.
1640 *uccayayati or *uccayati ʻ collects ʼ. [uccinōti: √ci1]
Sh. (Lor.) učoiki, 1st sg. aor. učīum, pret. učīgas ʻ to
pick, pick up or off, card (cotton) ʼ, or < uccita -- ?
Addenda: *uccayayati: WPah.poet. uċṇo ʻ to suck, absorb ʼ?
(Him.I 12 < uccita -- ); -- kc. unċṇo ʻ to pluck flowers ʼ
(Him.I 12 < *uccayati).
