A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages

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K. yuthu, f. yiċhü ʻ like this ʼ J. Bloch, Woolner Commemoration Volume 23. -- With e -- from ēṣá1 &c.: Pa. ettha ʻ here ʼ, Pk. ettha, etthu, Ḍ. eta, M. ethẽ; -- with u<-> from asáu, amúṣya, &c.: L. utth ʻ there ʼ, P. utthe; Ku. uth, uthã̄ ʻ thither ʼ.
Addenda: itthám: WPah.kṭg. et, e/th ʻ here, hereon ʼ.

1565 itvan -- , f. °arī -- , in cmpds. ʻ going ʼ. [√i2]
itvará -- ; agrḗtvan -- .

itvará 1566 itvará ʻ walking ʼ RV., ʻ poor, mean, cruel ʼ lex. [itvan -- : √i2]
Pa. ittara -- ʻ small, mean, fickle ʼ; Pk. ittara -- , °riya<-> ʻ small, short -- lasting ʼ, °rī -- f. ʻ a mistress kept for a short time only ʼ; N. ittari ʻ swaggering ʼ; A. B. itar ʻ low, mean ʼ; Or. itara ʻ common, vulgar ʼ; H. ītar, it° ʻ acting or walking affectedly ʼ; G. itar ʻ low ʼ. -- Deriv. P. atrāuṇā ʻ to give oneself airs, behave impudently ʼ; Ku. itrāṇo ʻ to be conceited ʼ; N. itranu, ittarinu ʻ to swagger ʼ; Aw. lakh. itarāb ʻ to be priggish ʼ; H. itrānā ʻ to strut ʼ; M. itharṇẽ ʻ to run wild, become dissolute ʼ with th after bitharṇẽ ʻ to misconduct oneself ʼ.

1567 idāˊnīm ʻ now ʼ RV. 2. idāˊnīm ēvá. [i -- 1]
1. Pa. idāni, dāni, Aś. shah. idani, kāl. idāni, ru. dāni, NiDoc. idani, it°, Pk. idāṇiṁ, iyāṇiṁ, dāṇiṁ, dāṇi, iyaṇhiṁ, (with ē -- from ēṣá1 &c.) ēyāṇiṁ eṇhiṁ, iṇ° L.A. Schwarzschild JA 1957, 242; M. dāṇĩ, S. dän.
2. Si. dänma ʻ immediately ʼ.
Addenda: idāˊnīm: Md. dādi den -- me ʻ just now ʼ, den ʻ in future, next ʼ; -- line 5 S. read Si.

idhmávant 1568 idhmávant ʻ provided with fuel ʼ TBr. [idhmá -- m. ʻ fuel ʼ RV.: √indh]
Wg. &tildemacrepsilon;daté ʻ fire -- place ʼ or < *indhastha -- .
indambara -- see indīvara -- .
indirālaya -- see indīvara -- .
indivara -- see indīvara -- .

indīvara 1569 indīvara m. ʻ the blue lotus ʼ, n. ʻ its blossom ʼ MBh., indivara -- , indambara -- , indirālaya -- n. lex.
Pa. indīvara -- n., Pk. iṁdīvara -- n., Si. iňduvara.

indu 1570 indu m. ʻ drop (esp. of soma) ʼ RV., ʻ bright drop, spark ʼ TS., ʻ moon ʼ, pl. ʻ periodic changes of the moon ʼ RV. [Cf. bindú -- and poss. connexion with the group under vīṭā -- ]
Pa. indu -- m. ʻ moon ʼ, Si. iňdu Geiger EGS 21, but prob. ← Pa.

induka 1571 induka m. ʻ name of a plant (= aśmāntaka -- Mn. from the fibres of which a brahman's girdle is made) ʼ Suśr.
Si. inscr. loc. sg. udihi ʻ a plant = aśmāntaka ʼ, mod. uňdu ʻ the plant Flemingia ʼ.
*induva -- ʻ mat ʼ: see iṇḍvà -- .
indūra -- ʻ rat ʼ: see undura -- .

índra 1572 índra m. ʻ the god Indra ʼ RV.
Pa. inda -- m., Pk. iṁda -- m.; Kt. ī˜dr ʻ name of a god ʼ, Pr. indr, Kal. in, gen. indras; S. ĩḍra -- laṭhi f. ʻ rainbow ʼ; OMarw. ī˜da, Si. in̆du.
indriyá -- , aindrá -- ; índragōpa -- , indrajālá -- , *indradyōtya -- , indradhanúṣ -- , indradhvaja -- , indranīla -- , *indrāgāra -- , *indrēṣṭi -- ; *aparēndra -- , upēndra -- , gajēndra -- , *drumēndra -- , narēndra -- , phalēndrā -- , *phullēndra -- .
Addenda: índra -- : WPah.poet. indra m. ʻ god of rain ʼ (← Sk.?).
†indramaha -- .

índragōpa 1573 índragōpa ʻ having Indra as protector ʼ RV., m. ʻ cochineal insect, firefly ʼ ŚBr. [índra -- , gōpá -- ]
Pa. indagōpaka -- m. ʻ a sort of insect which comes out of the earth after rain ʼ; Pk. iṁdagōva -- , °aya -- , iṁdōva -- , °vatta -- m. ʻ firefly ʼ; Si. iňdugovuva ʻ a red worm ʼ. Geiger EGS 21, but prob. ← Pa.

indrajālá 1574 indrajālá m. ʻ Indra's net ʼ AV., ʻ jugglery, magic ʼ Kathās. [índra -- , jāˊla -- ]
Pa. indajāla -- m. ʻ deception ʼ; Pk. iṁdajāla -- , °ayāla -- , iṁdiyāla -- n. ʻ sorcery ʼ; Si. iňdudäla ʻ jugglery ʼ.
indrajālika -- .

1575 indrajālika -- , aindraj° m. ʻ juggler ʼ lex. [indrajālá -- ]
Pa. indajālika -- m., Pk. iṁdaāli -- , iṁdiyāli -- , °lia -- m., Si. in̆durudäliyā Geiger EGS 22, but infl. by Sk.

indradyōtya 1576 *indradyōtya ʻ lightning ʼ. [Cf. indratējas -- ʻ thunder- bolt ʼ BhP.: índra -- , dyōtya -- ]
Dm. iṇḍṓči ʻ lightning ʼ, indṓči ʻ thunder ʼ; Kal. indṓčik ʻ lightning ʼ Morgenstierne NTS xii 155.

indradhanúṣ 1577 indradhanúṣ n. ʻ rainbow ʼ AV. [índra -- , dhánuṣ -- ]
Pa. indradhanu -- n., Pk. iṁdadhaṇu -- , iṁdahaṇu -- , Gy. of Lifland yinderdi Morgenstierne NTS ii 279, Kt. indrō̃, ĩdrō̃, idrótilde;, Wg. indrṳ̄ṅ, īdrəṅ, Bashg. indrōn, Dm. idraān, Kal. indrn/a, obl. indŕūna, Bshk. idrāˊn, Tor. inhān, Sh. (Lor.) nərōn, N. indreni (with r ← Sk.); <-> Phal. iždrāˊn, izrāˊṇ with unexpl. ž, z NOPhal 15. <-> Kho. drōnhānu: X drōn < drṓṇa -- or with BelvalkarVol 90 < *drōṇadhānuka -- .

indradhvaja 1578 indradhvaja m. ʻ Indra's banner ʼ VarBr̥S. [índra -- , dhvajá -- ]
Pk. iṁdajjhaya -- m. ʻ a large flag ʼ; Si. iňdudada ʻ rainbow ʼ Geiger EGS 22, but prob. a Si. cmpd.

indranīla 1579 indranīla m. ʻ sapphire ʼ Kālid. [índra -- , nīˊla -- ]
Pa. indanīla -- m.n., Pk. iṁdaṇīla -- m.n., Si. iňdunil Geiger EGS 22, but prob. ← Pa.

1579a †indramaha -- m. ʻ festival for Indra ʼ MBh. [índra -- , máhas2]
WPah.kc. ino m. ʻ the month mid September to mid October ʼ? (cf. Kanauri indrŏmöṅ id. Him.I 11).

indrāgāra 1580 *indrāgāra n. ʻ a well ʼ. [S. K. Chatterji ODBL 324: índra -- , agāra -- ]
N. inār ʻ well, cistern ʼ, B. ĩdārā; Or. indā̆ra ʻ well, small tank, hole ʼ; Bi. inār, °rā, ĩdārā, ĩdrā ʻ large masonry well ʼ, Mth. inār, H. indārā, andārā, inārā m.

indriyá 1581 indriyá n. ʻ might of Indra ʼ RV., ʻ virility, penis, any sense organ ʼ AV. [índra -- ]
Pa. indriya -- n. ʻ faculty ʼ (← Sk.?), Pk. iṁdiya -- m.n. ʻ sense -- organ, part of the body ʼ; K. yundu m. ʻ senseorgan ʼ; S. ĩḍrī f. ʻ penis ʼ; P. indrī m. ʻ penis, male or female genital organs ʼ; G. indrī f. ʻ penis ʼ; -- Si. in̆dura ʻ virile power ʼ < *indariya -- or more prob. ← Pa. Sk.

indrēṣṭi 1582 *indrēṣṭi ʻ impulse from Indra ʼ. [índra -- , iṣṭí -- 1]
Kt. indríc̣, (Kamdesh) indríṣṭ ʻ earthquake ʼ.
INDH ʻ kindle ʼ: idhmávant -- , índha -- , indhana -- ; *indhastha -- ; sámiddha -- , sáminddhē.

índha 1583 índha m. ʻ kindling ʼ ŚBr. [√indh]
*indhastha -- .

indhana 1584 indhana n. ʻ lighting, kindling, fuel ʼ MBh. [√indh]
Pa. indhana -- n. ʻ fuel ʼ, Pk. iṁdhaṇa -- n., P. innhaṇ m., B. indhan (← Sk.?), Aw. lakh. ī˜dhanu, H. ī˜dhan m., G. ĩdhaṇ, ĩdhṇũ n., (North Gujarat) e_dhṇã̄ n. pl. -- Kal. idhōn ʻ tripod to put over the fire ʼ semant. difficult, poss. < uddhāna -- 1.
*indhanakuṭaka -- .

indhanakuṭaka 1585 *indhanakuṭaka ʻ fuel -- store ʼ [indhana -- , kuṭī -- ]
H. ĩdhauṛā m. ʻ room for storing wood ʼ.

indhastha 1586 *indhastha ʻ fuel -- place ʼ. [índha -- , stha -- ]
Wg. &tildemacrepsilon;daté ʻ fire -- place ʼ or < idhmávant -- .

ibha 1587 ibha m. ʻ elephant ʼ Mn.
Pa. ibha -- m., Pk. ibha -- , iha -- , Si. iba Geiger EGS 22: rather ← Pa.

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