-- 69 --
āsnāˊna
1523 āsnāˊna n. ʻ water for washing, bath ʼ AV. [√snā]
OAw. ahnāna ʻ bath ʼ.
1524 *āsnāpayati ʻ causes to bathe ʼ. [√snā]
Aw. anhāwab ʻ to cause to bathe ʼ.
Addenda: *āsnāpayati: Brj. anhwāno ʻ to bathe ʼ.
āsnāva
1525 *āsnāva m. ʻ wetting ʼ. [√snu]
Mth. anhāw ʻ flooding a field before planting with
rice ʼ.
āsphara
1526 *āsphara ʻ swelling, bellows ʼ. [√sphar]
S. āphirī f. ʻ swelling of the body from wind ʼ; L. āphar
ʻ swelled by putrefaction &c. ʼ; G. āphrɔ m. ʻ wind in
belly, fit of passion ʼ; Ku. āphar ʻ blacksmith's bellows ʼ;
A. āphar, aphâri ʻ mouth of a bellows ʼ.
Addenda: *āsphara -- : S.kcch. āphro m. ʻ wind in the stomach ʼ.
1527 *āspharati ʻ swells ʼ. 2. *āsphārayati ʻ causes to swell ʼ. [√sphar]
1. S. āphirjaṇu ʻ to be swollen with wind ʼ; L. āpharaṇ
intr. ʻ to swell ʼ, awāṇ. āphruṇ ʻ to be stuffed ʼ; P. āpharnā,
apph° ʻ to swell, (esp. of the belly) ʼ; H. apharnā ʻ to swell
out, be satiated ʼ; G. āpharvũ ʻ to be swollen of body ʼ. <->
Deriv. P. H. aphrāī f. ʻ surfeit ʼ; Ku. apharai ʻ flatulence ʼ;
-- N. aphare ʻ suffering from hydrocele ʼ.
2. P. aphārnā ʻ to cause to swell ʼ.
1528 *āsphāyatē ʻ swells ʼ. [√sphāy]
Deriv. H. apheṇḍā ʻ very conceited ʼ; -- very doubtful.
āsphāra
1529 *āsphāra ʻ swelling ʼ. [√sphar]
P. aphārā m. ʻ swelling of the belly from wind ʼ; M.
aphārī f. ʻ food which swells out but does not satisfy
for long ʼ.
*āsphārayati see *āspharati.
āsphāla
1530 āsphāla m. ʻ striking, flapping (of elephant's ears), recoiling ʼ Naiṣ [√sphal1]
N. āphāl -- wāphāl ʻ waste ʼ; A. āphāl ʻ the act of dashing
or throwing violently ʼ, āphalā ʻ a rapid ʼ; B. āphāl ʻ the
leaping up of a fish ʼ; G. aphāḷ -- kūṭ f. ʻ botheration ʼ; Si.
apula ʻ disgust ʼ.
1531 āsphālayati ʻ causes to flap, rocks, shakes, throws ʼ Hariv., ʻ tears asunder ʼ BhP., āsphālana -- n. ʻ flapping,
striking ʼ MBh. [√sphal1]
Pk. apphālēi ʻ strikes, beats ʼ; N. āphālnu ʻ to throw,
throw away ʼ; A. āphāliba ʻ to throw violently ʼ; G.
aphāḷvũ tr. ʻ to dash against ʼ; M. āphaḷṇẽ, aph° ʻ to strike
violently, to dash against ʼ; Si. (SigGr) apula -- ʻ to wash
clothes ʼ, mod. apullanavā ʻ to strike against, wash
clothes ʼ < *apulav -- .
1531a †āsphōṭa -- m. ʻ sound of clapping ʼ MBh. [√sphuṭ]
Si. apoḷa ʻ clapping the hands ʼ DSL i 427.
1532 āsphōṭayati ʻ agitates quickly, shakes ʼ Mn. [√sphuṭ]
Pa. apphōṭēti ʻ claps the hands ʼ; Pk. apphōḍēi ʻ claps
the hands, beats ʼ; Si. apoḷanavā ʻ to clap the hands ʼ.
āsmāká -- see asmāˊka -- .
āsyà
1533 āsyà n. ʻ mouth ʼ RV., ʻ face ʼ Yājñ. 2. āsíya -- .
1. Pa. Pk. assa -- , āsa -- n. ʻ mouth, face ʼ, Dm. âs; Niṅg.
ãsīˊ ʻ mouth ʼ, K. ös, ösü, dat. ösas, m.
2. Ash. āˊšī ʻ mouth ʼ, Kt. ašīˊ, Wg. āš, Pr. iš, Tir. ázi,
Gaw. ã̄sīˊ, hã̄°, Kal. rumb. āˊši, urt. hāsi, Bshk. ã̄ī, Tor.
aĩ, Mai. āĩ, ky. aĩ (with irreg. loss of -- s -- Buddruss Kan
43), Savi ã̄sia, Sh. gil. ã̄i f., gur. āzṷ m., pales. á̃̄zi, jij.
āˊnzi, WPah. paṅ. āsī, bhal. āsi n., bhad. bhiḍ āśi n.
mēṣāsya -- .
āsrava
1534 āsrava m. ʻ foam on boiling rice ʼ lex., ʻ action of senses impelling soul to external objects ʼ. Sarvad. [√sru]
kṣīṇāsrava -- .
1535 āsrāvayati ʻ causes to flow ʼ. [Cf. āˊsravati ʻ flows off ʼ AV., Pa. āsavati ʻ flows to ʼ, Pk. āsavamāṇa -- ʻ dripping ʼ:
√sru]
See āsēcayati.
āsvarita
1536 *āsvarita ʻ sunny ʼ. [svàr -- ]
Ash. áspərə ʻ sunny, sunny side of a valley ʼ Morgenstierne NTS ii 244 with much doubt, bec. of sp < sv,
but for this cf. same development in *āsvēda -- .
āsvēda
1537 *āsvēda ʻ sweat ʼ. [āsiṣvidāná -- ʻ sweating profusely ʼ RV.: √svid]
Ash. uspə́ ʻ sweat ʼ, Kt. ašpe, °pu, Wg. ašpə́ Morgenstierne NTS xvii 229; Ku. asyau ʻ sweat, exhaustion ʼ.
1538 āˊha ʻ says ʼ RV.
Pa. āha; Pk. āhu, āhaṁsu ʻ they say ʼ, āhijjaï ʻ is said ʼ;
-- L. pres. part. āhdā, P. āhṇā ʻ to say ʼ < āˊkhyati.
āhana
1539 *āhana ʻ striking, blow ʼ. [√han1]
OG. āhaṇa m. ʻ blow ʼ; OM. āhāṇā ʻ harmful ʼ.
Addenda: *āhana -- : †*āhanaśālā -- .
1539a *āhanaśālā -- ʻ blacksmith's forge ʼ? [*āhana -- , śāˊlā -- ]
Garh. aṇsāḷ ʻ blacksmith's workshop ʼ.
1540 āˊhanti ʻ strikes ʼ RV. [√han1]
Pa. āhanati ʻ strikes, presses against ʼ; Pk. āhaṇaï
ʻ strikes, kills ʼ; OG. āhaṇiu ʻ beaten ʼ, pres. part. āhaṇataü.
1541 āˊharati ʻ fetches, gets ʼ RV., ʻ enjoys ʼ MBh. [√hr̥]
Pa. āharati ʻ fetches, gets ʼ; Pk. āharaï ʻ steals, eats ʼ;
Paš. ār -- ʻ to bring ʼ, Kal. rumb. hāˊrim ʻ I bring ʼ; -- Kho.
aletam ʻ I brought ʼ Morgenstierne Belvalkar Vol 86
< ā -- hr̥ -- , but poss. like Kal. hal -- < ālabhatē; Or.
āharibā ʻ to collect ʼ; OG. āharaï ʻ fetches food to eat
(esp. of ascetics) ʼ. -- Collides with āˊbharati. -- See
āhr̥ta -- , āˊhārayati.
1542 *āhallati ʻ moves ʼ. [√*hall]
Pk. āhallaï intr. ʻ shakes, moves ʼ; Wg. ālə ʻ moving ʼ
Morgenstierne NTS xvii 224; S. ahalaṇu ʻ to lean
against ʼ; H. ahalnā intr. ʻ to shake, move ʼ.
āhavá
1543 āhavá m. ʻ challenge, battle ʼ RV. [√hvē]
Pk. āhava -- m. ʻ fighting ʼ; -- ext. with -- ḍa -- : H. āhuṛ
m. ʻ fighting ʼ?
āhāra
1544 āhāra m. ʻ fetching ʼ KātyŚr., ʻ taking food, food ʼ MBh. [√hr̥]
Pa. Pk. āhāra -- m. ʻ food ʼ, Aś. ru. sn. āhāle (but ac. to
Hultzsch JRAS 1912, 1053 ʻ district ʼ), S. ahāru m., P.
Ku. ahār; N. āhāro, āro ʻ meal (of animals, esp. birds) ʼ;
B. āhār ʻ food ʼ; Or. āhāra ʻ food, meal (esp. the feeding
of its young by a bird) ʼ; H. ahār m. ʻ meal ʼ; G. āhār,
hār, ār m. ʻ food eaten at one sitting ʼ; M. āhār m. ʻ food ʼ,
Si. ahara. -- Deriv. G. āhārī, ārī, āriyɔ m. ʻ glutton ʼ.
*adhunāhāra -- , anāhāra -- , *tēmanāhāra -- , nirāhāra,
phalāhāra -- , *māṁsāhārin -- , *vikālāhāra -- ,
śilāhārin -- .
Addenda: āhāra -- : †*kālyāhāra -- , †*dr̥śīkāhāra -- , †*navāhāra -- , †*bhaktāhāra -- , †*rātryāhāra -- .
1545 āˊhārayati ʻ procures ʼ ŚBr., ʻ takes for oneself, enjoys, eats ʼ MBh. [√hr̥]
Pa. āhārēti ʻ eats, feeds ʼ; Pk. āhārēi ʻ eats ʼ; M. āhārṇẽ,
ah° ʻ to lie torpid from overeating ʼ.
āhāvá
1546 āhāvá m. ʻ trough, pail ʼ RV. [√hu]
S. āhu m. ʻ trough of water at a well for watering
cattle ʼ.
āˊhita -- see ādhí -- .
āhr̥ta
1547 āhr̥ta ʻ brought near, fetched ʼ Mn.
Pa. āhaṭa -- ; Pk. āhaḍa -- , āhaya -- ʻ brought, stolen ʼ;
Ko. hāḍtā ʻ brings ʼ.
1548 āˊhō ʻ interjection of question or doubt ʼ ŚBr.
utāhō.
1549 āhlādayati ʻ refreshes, gladdens ʼ MBh. [āhlāda -- m. ʻ joy ʼ, Pk. alhāya -- m.: √hlād]
H. āhlānā, aihl°, alhānā intr. ʻ to rejoice ʼ.
