-- 28 --
aruṇá
616 aruṇá ʻ red ʼ RV., n. ʻ red colour ʼ RV., m. ʻ dawn ʼ Mn., aruṇīˊ -- f. ʻ red cow, dawn ʼ RV. [aru -- ?]
Pa. aruṇa -- m.n. ʻ dawn ʼ; Aś. alune nom. sg. m. prob.
ʻ the red -- headed pochard ʼ E. H. Johnston BSOS viii 600
(ʻ adjutant bird ʼ A. C. Woolner Aśoka Text and Glossary
ii 66; ʻ chikor ʼ J. Charpentier Festschrift M. Winternitz
304); Pk. aruṇa -- ʻ red ʼ, m. ʻ sun ʼ; K. arun m. ʻ dawn ʼ; Bi.
(Monghyr) arun ʻ female red -- headed pochard, Nyroca
ferina ʼ; H. arun ʻ reddish -- brown ʼ, m. ʻ dawn ʼ; Si. aruṇa
ʻ red ʼ, aruṇu ʻ dawn ʼ.
*aruṇatara -- .
aruṇatara
617 *aruṇatara ʻ reddish ʼ. [aruṇá -- ]
H. arunārā ʻ tawny ʼ.
aruṣka
618 aruṣka ʻ wound, sore ʼ Car. [Cf. árus -- ʻ wounded, sore ʼ ŚBr., n. ʻ wound, sore ʼ AV., Pa. aru -- , °uka -- n., Pk. aruya<->
n.]
Si. aruk ʻ a kind of leprosy ʼ.
619 arūkarōti ʻ wounds ʼ lex. [árus -- see aruṣka -- ]
OH. arūrnā ʻ to be hurt ʼ, arūlnā ʻ to pierce ʼ.
arūpa
620 arūpa ʻ formless ʼ ŚvetUp., ʻ ugly ʼ R. [rūpá -- ]
Pa. arūpa -- ʻ without form or body ʼ; Pk. arūva -- ʻ ugly ʼ;
Si. aruva, arū ʻ formless, ugly ʼ.
621 arē ʻ interjection of calling ʼ VS., ŚBr.
Pa. arē ʻ interj. of astonishment or contempt ʼ; Pk. arē
ʻ do. of calling ʼ; S. are ʻ to an inferior ʼ, aṛe ʻ of contempt ʼ;
Ku. are ʻ of calling ʼ; N. are ʻ of anger or disrespect ʼ; A.
âre ʻ to an inferior ʼ; B. āre ʻ of contempt ʼ; Or. are ʻ of
anger or to an inferior ʼ; H. are ʻ of calling ʼ; G. are ʻ of
grief ʼ; M. are ʻ of contempt ʼ.
arōga
622 arōga ʻ healthy, well ʼ Mn. [rṓga -- ]
Pa. Pk. arōga -- ; S. aro ʻ well in health, happy ʼ.
arōcya
623 *arōcya ʻ displeasing ʼ. [Cf. arṓcaka -- ʻ not shining ʼ Kauś., ʻ disgusting ʼ Suśr., arōcuká -- ʻ displeasing ʼ: √ruc]
K. arūċu, dat. pl. arōċen ʻ unpleasing, disagreeable ʼ.
-- See arucya -- .
arká
624 arká1 m. ʻ flash, ray, sun ʼ RV. [√arc]
Pa. Pk. akka -- m. ʻ sun ʼ, Mth. āk; Si. aka ʻ lightning ʼ,
inscr. vid -- äki ʻ lightning flash ʼ.
*arkavarta -- .
arká
625 arká2 m. ʻ the plant Calotropis gigantea ʼ ŚBr. [Cf. alarka -- 2 m. Suśr., alāka -- m. Car., Pa. alakka -- m.]
Pa. Pk. akka -- m.; S. aku m. ʻ Calotropis procera ʼ, L.
akk m., awāṇ. ak; P. akk m. ʻ a partic. plant with an acrid
milky juice ʼ; Garh. Ku. ã̄k ʻ C. gigantea ʼ, N. āk ʻ C. acia ʼ;
H. āk, ākh m. ʻ C. gigantea ʼ; Marw. āk ʻ C. acia ʼ; G. āk m.,
ākṛɔ m. ʻ a partic. tree or shrub ʼ; Si. aka ʻ the tree Asclepias
gigantea ʼ.
arkaparṇá -- , arkapādapa -- .
Addenda: arká -- 2: S.kcch. akk m. ʻ Calotropis gigantea ʼ, OMarw.
āka m. ʻ swallow -- wort ʼ.
†*arkatala -- .
625a †*arkatala -- ʻ ground where Calotropis gigantea grows ʼ. [arká -- 2, tala -- ]
S. akero m. (KhubSD) ʻ place where Calotropis
procera plants grow, worthless land ʼ.
arkaparṇá
626 arkaparṇá n. ʻ leaf of Calotropis gigantea ʼ ŚBr., m. ʻ the plant ʼ. [arká2 -- , parṇá -- ]
A. ākan ʻ swallow -- wort ʼ, B. ākand (scarcely with
Chatterji ODBL 456 < *arka -- mandāra -- ); Or. ākanda
ʻ C. gigantea ʼ; Bhoj. akwan, ek° ʻ a partic. plant ʼ; H. akwan,
akwand, akund, akkand m. ʻ C. gigantea ʼ -- (final -- d in
B. Or. H. unexpl.).
arkapādapa
627 arkapādapa m. ʻ the tree Melia azadirachta ʼ lex. [arká -- 2, pādapa -- ]
H. akāw m. ʻ the plant Asclepias gigantea ʼ.
arkavarta
628 *arkavarta ʻ a sort of ornament ʼ. [Cf. arkapuṭikā -- f. ʻ a silver ornament consisting of a round disk like the
sun ʼ lex.: arká -- 1, *varta -- 3]
G. akɔṭī f. ʻ earring ʼ.
629 *argaḍa -- , argala -- m.n. ʻ bolt ʼ, irgala -- m.n. Pāṇ., argalikā -- f. ʻ small bolt ʼ lex. [Cf. sāˊrgaḍa -- ʻ barred ʼ ŚBr.
Poss. Muṇḍa origin and further connexions in IA.
Kuiper PMWS 14.]
Pa. aggaḷa -- m., °ḷā -- f. ʻ cross -- bar of a door, bolt ʼ, Pk.
aggala -- m., °lā -- f., Ku. āglo, °liyā, N. āglo; B. āgaṛ, °oṛ
ʻ mat -- door, hurdle ʼ; Or. āgaṛa ʻ gate ʼ, āguḷa ʻ obstacle ʼ,
°ḷā ʻ small iron keeper -- ring ʼ; Bi. āgar, agrī, āgal ʻ wooden
bar of door ʼ, OAw. āgari (r < ḍ), H. āgal, aggal m.f., G.
āgḷɔ m., °ḷī f., °ḷīɔ m., M. āgaḷ, ag°, āgh° m.f., Ko. agaḷu,
Si. aguḷa, °la; -- M. agḍā m. ʻ tie connecting yoke and
pole of cart ʼ (?). -- Der. B. aglāna ʻ to restrain, watch ʼ;
Or. aguḷibā ʻ to lie in wait for ʼ.
Morgenstierne IIFL iii 3, 16 places here Dm. argali
ʻ throat ʼ, Gaw. hargal; Paš. orgól ʻ jaw ʼ; -- doubtful.
argala -- see *argaḍa -- .
Addenda: *argaḍa -- : WPah.kṭg. aggəḷ f. ʻ wooden bolt ʼ.
†*bhujārgaḍā -- .
arghá
630 arghá m. ʻ respectful reception of guest ʼ ŚBr., ʻ value, price ʼ Mn. [√arh]
Pa. Pk. aggha -- m. ʻ price ʼ; KharI. aggha -- ʻ respectful
offering ʼ (or < arghya -- ); S. aghu m. ʻ market price ʼ,
L. aggh m.; Bi. Mth. āghī ʻ interest in kind on seed -- corn ʼ
(or poss. < *arghita -- , see árghati); H. poet. āgh m.
ʻ price ʼ, Si. aga.
*arghaṇa -- , árghati, arghya -- ; anargha -- , *durargha -- , samargha -- , *svarghaka -- ; mahārgha -- .
Addenda: arghá -- : Brj. āghu m. ʻ price ʼ.
ARC: †*r̥kṣá -- 2.
arghaṇa
631 *arghaṇa ʻ costing ʼ. [árghati]
Pa. agghana -- n. ʻ price ʼ, in cmpd. -- agghanaka -- ʻ having
the value of ʼ; Si. aganā ʻ precious ʼ.
632 árghati ʻ is worth ʼ Dhātup., Pañcat. [arghá -- : √arh]
Pa. agghati ʻ is worth ʼ, agghāpēti ʻ values, appraises ʼ;
Pk. agghaï ʻ is worth, is fit ʼ; Si. aghaṇu ʻ to be sold, be
profitable ʼ, aghāijaṇu ʻ to be sold ʼ; L. agghaṇ, aghāvaṇ
ʻ to fetch a good price ʼ; Si. aganavā, agin° ʻ to be worth ʼ.
*arghiya -- see arghya -- .
arghya
633 arghya ʻ valuable ʼ Kālid., ʻ deserving respectful re- ception (as a guest) ʼ PārGr̥., ʻ used at such reception ʼ
Gobh., n. ʻ water offered at such reception ʼ ĀśvGr̥.
2. *arghiya -- . [arghá -- ]
1. Pkt. aggha -- ʻ valuable ʼ; -- KharI. agha -- ʻ respectful
offering ʼ; OG. āghu, āghaü m. ʻ guest ʼ.
2. Pa. Pk. agghiya -- ʻ valuable ʼ, Si. ägi ʻ precious ʼ; <->
Pa. agghiya -- n. ʻ respectful oblation to a guest, column
of honour decked with garlands, &c. ʼ; Pk. agghiya<->
ʻ adorned ʼ; Si. ägā̤ ʻ festoon work, bouquet ʼ M. de Z.
Wickremasinghe EZ i 258 but bec. of -- ā̤ rather < *āghrātikā -- .
[ARC](ARC) ʻ shine ʼ: arká -- 1, arcita -- , arcís -- .
arcita
634 arcita ʻ honoured ʼ Mn., °tā -- f. [√arc]
Pa. accita -- ; Si. asiya, asē̆ ʻ female friend, beloved ʼ
Geiger EGS 14.
arcís
635 arcís n. (f. ŚBr.), arcí -- m. ʻ ray, flame, lustre ʼ RV. [√arc]
Pa. accī˅ -- f., once m. (v.l. acchi -- ); Pk. acci -- f. ʻ heat,
vigour ʼ; Ku. N. B. ã̄c ʻ flame, heat ʼ, Or. ã̄ca, Bhoj. Aw.
lakh. H. ã̄c f. (→ P. ã̄c f.); G. ã̄c, ã̄ch f. ʻ heat, ardour,
injury ʼ; M. ã̄ċ f. ʻ glow, ardour ʼ; Si. asiya ʻ flame, beam ʼ.
Addenda: arcís -- : Garh. ã̄c ʻ blaze ʼ; -- Pa. also acchi -- Tedesco
JAOS 77 3, 97.
635a arjaka -- Add. 14242: Pa. also ajjaka -- .
arjana
636 *arjana ʻ millet ʼ. [Cf. Pers. arzan, Orm. ažan Morgenstierne IIFL i 388, Psht. &ztodhacek;dan, Khot. éysä H. W. Bailey BSOS viii 122]
Ash. aẓū̃ ʻ millet ʼ, Wg anj̈úmacrdotdot;, anzúmacrdotdot; NTS xvii 226
(anǰū̃ NTS xv 247), Pr. üǰũ̄̈. -- See *aṇuni -- .
636a árjuna -- Add. 14243.
arṇavá
637 arṇavá m. ʻ sea, wave ʼ RV.
Pa. aṇṇava -- n. ʻ sea, ocean ʼ, Si. aṇava Geiger EGS 5,
but prob. ← Pa.
mahārṇava -- .
