-- 13 --
N. āja, āju, A. āzi, B. Or. āj, āji, Mth. Bhoj. Aw. lakh.
H. āj, OMarw. ājĭ̄, G. āj, M. āj̈, Ko. āj, āji, Si. ada.
adyāpi, *adyāhnaḥ, adyaiva.
Addenda: adyá: S.kcch. ajj ʻ today ʼ, Garh. āj, Md. adu.
243 adyāpi ʻ even now, still now ʼ R. [adyá, ápi]
NiDoc. ajavi ʻ today ʼ; Wg. aǰāˊ ʻ still, yet ʼ (NTS xvii
223 with ?).
244 *adyāhnaḥ ʻ this very day ʼ. [Cf. idāˊnīm and idāˊ áhnaḥ RV.: adyá, áhar -- ]
Pa. ajjaṇhō, ajjuṇhō ʻ only this day ʼ (with u from *ajju,
cf. Ap. s.v. adyá, CPDI 44); L. ajjaṇ ʻ till today ʼ; M.
ā˅j̄huṇi (poet.) ʻ even now ʼ, aj̈ūn, āj̈ūṇ, aj̈o; -- doubtful.
245 adyaiva ʻ even today ʼ. [adyá, ēvá1]
Kal. ǰī ʻ yet ʼ; K. ȧzi ʻ even today ʼ; L. ajje ʻ this very
day ʼ, WPah. bhal. aj̈j̈e; P. aje ʻ hitherto ʼ; Ku. ājai ʻ this
very day ʼ, Mth. āje; -- perh. also the forms with final
-- e or -- i of A. B. Or. Marw. Ko., see adyá.
245a †*adhaōṣṭha -- ʻ lower lip ʼ (cf. adharauṣṭha -- m. n. ʻ upper and lower lip, the lips ʼ Kālid.) suggested by K. R.
Norman (quoted by J. D. Smith Vīsaḷa 335).
[adháḥ, ṓṣṭha -- ]
Pk. hōṭṭha -- , huṭṭha -- ʻ lip ʼ, P. H. G. hoṭh, M. hoṭ m.
246 adháḥ ʻ below, under ʼ RV.
Pa. adhō, Pk. ahō, ahē, adhaṁ, aha; Kho. aho, auh, af
ʻ down ʼ Morgenstierne BelvalkarVol 85.
adhama -- , adhástāt; adhōmukha -- .
adhamá -- ʻ lowest, worst ʼ RV. [adháḥ]
*adhamāṁśa -- .
Addenda: adháḥ: †ádhara -- , †*adhaōṣṭha -- .
adhamá -- : †*adhamauṣṭha -- .
adhamāṁśa
247 *adhamāṁśa ʻ worst portion ʼ. [adhamá -- , áṁśa -- ]
Bi. ãwã̄sī ʻ the smallest sheaf ʼ or < *avamāṁśa -- .
247a †*adhamauṣṭha -- ʻ lower lip ʼ. [Cf. adharauṣṭha -- s.v. †*adhaōṣṭha -- : adhamá -- , ṓṣṭha -- ]
P. WPah.jaun. H. Aw.lakh. hõṭh m.; rather < or X ṓṣṭha -- : Ku. ū̃ṭh, gng. ō̃ṭh, A. M. õṭh.
247b †ádhara -- ʻ lower ʼ RV.; m. ʻ lower lip ʼ Kālid. [adháḥ]
Pa. adhara -- ʻ lower ʼ; Pk. ahara -- m. ʻ lip ʼ, OMarw.
ahara (cf. Pa. adharōṭṭha -- ʻ lower lip ʼ, Pk. aharuṭṭha<->
m.n.).
adharauṣṭha -- see †*adhaōṣṭha -- .
247c †ádharma -- m. ʻ unrighteousness ʼ ŚBr., ʻ injustice ʼ Mn. [dhárma -- ]
Pa. adhamma -- m. ʻ wickedness ʼ, Pk. adhamma -- ,
ahamma -- m.; S.kcch. adham m. ʻ tyranny ʼ (< *adhramma -- ?).
248 adhástāt ʻ underneath ʼ RV. 2. *adhiṣṭāt after upári- ṣṭāt ʻ above ʼ RV. Chatterji ODBL 494. [adháḥ]
1. Ap. ahattā.
2. Pa. heṭṭhā ʻ below ʼ, heṭṭhatō ʻ from below ʼ; Pk.
heṭṭhā̆, hiṭṭha ʻ below ʼ, S. heṭhi, heṭhõ ʻ below ʼ, L. P. heṭh,
WPah. bhad. heṭṭh, bhal. heṛ -- meĩ, B. hẽṭ, Bhoj. heṭhã̄,
OAw. heṭha, H. heṭh, G. heṭhe, M. heṭ, Si. yaṭa. -- Deriv.
S. heṭhu m. ʻ bottom ʼ, P. H. heṭhā ʻ inferior ʼ; -- Pa. Pk.
heṭṭhima -- , Pk. heṭṭhilla -- ʻ lower ʼ, L. P. heṭhlā.
249 ádhi ʻ up, above, on ʼ RV.
Pa. adhi, Pk. adhi, ahi; Kho. ahi, aih ʻ up ʼ (Morgenstierne BelvalkarVol 85 < ádhika -- ).
ádhika -- , *adhikatara -- , adhīˊna -- , adhyadhi, *adhyadhyaka -- ; *upādhi.
ádhika
250 ádhika ʻ *upper; additional ʼ KātyŚr. [ádhi]
Pa. adhika -- ʻ superior ʼ; Pk. adhiga -- ʻ additional ʼ; Pr.
alyi ʻ heaven, the upper world ʼ.
*adhikatara -- , *aṣṭādhika -- .
Addenda: ádhika -- : Kho. ahi rather than with BKhoT 65 < ádhi.
adhikatara
251 *adhikatara ʻ higher ʼ. [ádhika -- ]
Pa. adhikataraṁ ʻ extraordinarily ʼ; Pr. əléra ʻ above, on
the top ʼ, līr ʻ above ʼ; Kho. aihro ʻ a little up ʼ. -- Or poss.
< *adhira -- (cf. úpara -- , ávara -- ) or *adhitara -- (cf.
nitarāˊm).
adhikaraṇīˊ
252 adhikaraṇīˊ f. ʻ *anvil ʼ, adhikaraṇa -- n. ʻ receptacle, support ʼ TUp. [√kr̥1]
Pa. adhikaraṇī -- f. ʻ smith's anvil ʼ; Pk. ahigaraṇī -- f.
ʻ a piece of apparatus for a smith ʼ; K. yīran, dat. yṳ̄rüñ f.
ʻ anvil ʼ, S. aharaṇi, araṇi f., L. (Jukes) ariṇ f., awāṇ. &circmacrepsilon;ruṇ,
P. aihran, airaṇ, ā̆hraṇ f., WPah. bhal. arhini; roh. erṇe
ʻ smithy ʼ, N. āran; H. aheran, ā̆hran m. ʻ anvil ʼ; -- H.
Smith BSL 101, 115.
Addenda: adhikaraṇīˊ -- : S.kcch. eṇ f. ʻ anvil ʼ; WPah.kṭg. n/arəṇ, n/arṇi
f. ʻ furnace, smithy ʼ; āˊrəṇ m. prob. ← P. Him.I 4;
jaun. āraṇ, airaṇ; G. eraṇi f. ʻ anvil ʼ, M. aheraṇ,
ahiraṇ, airaṇ, airṇī, haraṇ f.
253 adhikarōti ʻ puts at the head of ʼ MBh. [√kr̥1]
Pa. adhikarōti; K. yērun ʻ to sort or arrange the warp
for the loom ʼ.
*adhigicc -- ʻ reject ʼ see *atiyañcati. [*gicc -- ]
254 *adhigrahati ʻ takes ʼ. [√grah]
Pr. ilgyi -- ʻ to take, buy ʼ (NTS xv 286 < krī -- with
prefix il -- ?).
ádhitiṣṭhati see *adhiṣṭhāti.
ádhipati
255 ádhipati m. ʻ lord, master ʼ AV. [páti -- ]
Pa. adhipati -- m., Pk. ahivaï -- m.; OG. hivaī nom. pl. m.
ʻ princes ʼ.
adhipāˊ -- m. ʻ ruler ʼ RV. [√pā2]
narādhipa -- .
256 *ádhiyardha -- , ádhyardha -- ʻ one and a half ʼ ŚBr., ádhyardhaka -- ʻ worth one and a half ʼ Pāṇ. [ardhá -- 2]
Si. yēḷa, ye°, yela ʻ one and a half ʼ with abnormal ḷ for ḍ
in a numeral.
Addenda: *adhiyardha -- : Md. doḷu ʻ one and a half ʼ.
256a *adhiyasta -- Add. 14210.
257 *adhiyasyati, adhyasyati ʻ throws over ʼ KātyŚr. [√as2]
Pr. lis -- ʻ to let loose upwards, fling off, lose ʼ.
258 *ádhiyēti ʻ goes to ʼ. [Cf. ádhyēti ʻ turns the mind to ʼ RV. and ádhigacchati ʻ approaches ʼ: √i2]
Ash. dīm ʻ I go ʼ < *ádhiyēmi, Wg. di -- ʻ to go ʼ (both
with pret. gōm < gatá -- ), Kt. dī -- . But ac. to Morgenstierne NTS ii 253 prob. < ati -- i -- , see átyēti.
259 *adhilambatē ʻ approaches ʼ. [Cf. adhyālambatē ʻ reaches ʼ BHS: √lamb]
Si. elam̆banavā ʻ to come near, approach, arrive ʼ.
260 *adhivāsayati ʻ causes to remain ʼ, adhivāsa -- m. ʻ sitting obstinately before a debtor's door ʼ. [adhivasati ʻ dwells ʼ
Mn., Pk. ahivasaï ʻ stays ʼ: √vas2]
Pa. adhivāsēti ʻ endures ʼ; Si. ivasanavā ʻ to bear, endure ʼ.
*adhiṣṭāt see adhástāt.
261 *adhiṣṭhāti, ádhitiṣṭhati ʻ stands up ʼ RV. [√sthā]
Pa. adhiṭṭhāti, adhiṭṭhahati ʻ stands on, arranges,
determines, concentrates on ʼ; Pk. ahiṭṭhēi ʻ goes up,
controls ʼ; Si. iṭanavā ʻ to make up one's mind ʼ.
adhiṣṭhāˊna
262 adhiṣṭhāˊna n. ʻ place, position ʼ RV., ʻ government ʼ R. [√sthā]
Pa. adhiṭṭhāna -- n. ʻ standpoint, resolve ʼ; Pk. ahiṭṭhāṇa<->
n. ʻ place, control ʼ; Si. ayiṭan, iṭana ʻ resolve ʼ.
adhiṣṭhāyaka
263 adhiṣṭhāyaka ʻ guarding ʼ Hemac. [√sthā]
Pa. adhiṭṭhāyaka -- ʻ guarding ʼ, m. ʻ director ʼ; Pk.
ahiṭṭhaga -- m. ʻ superintendent ʼ; H. ahīṭā, ahiṭā m. ʻ field
watchman ʼ.
adhiṣṭhi
264 *adhiṣṭhi f. ʻ standing firm ʼ. [√sthā]
P. hiṭh f. ʻ firmness of mind, pertinacity, courage,
hope ʼ (but H. haṭh f. ʻ pertinacity ʼ ~ haṭh m. ʻ violence ʼ
← haṭha -- ).
adhiṣṭhita
265 adhiṣṭhita ʻ standing, settled ʼ MBh. [√sthā]
Pa. adhiṭṭhita -- ʻ standing on, regulated ʼ; Pk. ahiṭṭhiya<->
ʻ settled ʼ; Si. iṭu -- (in cmpds.) ʻ fixed ʼ.
adhīˊna
266 adhīˊna ʻ *above; dependent on ʼ Mn., ādhīna -- MBh. [ádhi]
Pa. ā̆dhīna -- ʻ dependent on ʼ, Pk. ahīṇa -- ; Gaw. Savi hīn
ʻ roof ʼ; -- very doubtful.
adhīśa
267 adhīśa m. ʻ lord, master ʼ Pañcat. [√īś]
Pk. adhīsa -- m.; Mth. ā̆is ʻ honorific 2nd pers. pronoun ʼ.
268 adhunāˊ ʻ now ʼ ŚBr. [Mayrhofer EWA i 31 inst. of ádhvan -- ]
Pa. adhunā, Aś. adhunā, KharI. ahuno, ahono, Pk.
ahuṇā, K. wŏñ, vill. wõbrev;h, kash. hun, ḍoḍ. huṇī, S. hāṇe
(re -- emphasized *haṇ < *huṇ), L. huṇ, haṇ, (Jukes) hũ,
han, awāṇ. huṇ, haṇ, poṭh. haṇ, P. huṇ, EP. hun, WPah.
bhad. huṇe, bhal. huṇia, khaś. hunnia; G. hɔṇ, ɔhṇ, ɔṇ,
ũṇ ʻ this year ʼ, havṇã̄, hamṇɔ ʻ now (< *haũṇ -- ).
*adhunāhāra -- , adhunaiva.
adhunāhāra
269 *adhunāhāra ʻ food for now ʼ. [adhunāˊ, āhāra -- ]
Kho. aunār ʻ thick bread prepared by cow -- and goatherds
for consumption the same day ʼ.
