-- 10 --
Phal. aṭ -- ʻ to send, bring ʼ NOPhal 28, Sh. aṭoiki;
P. aṭṭṇā ʻ to be filled up, be contained in ʼ; Ku. āṭṇo
ʻ to bury, fill up with earth and stones ʼ, aṭāṇo ʻ to
contain, hold ʼ, aṭṭo ʻ brimful ʼ; N. aṭāunu ʻ to be contained,
fit into ʼ; A. āṭiba ʻ to tighten ʼ, ã̄ṭiba ʻ to suffice ʼ;
B. ã̄ṭā ʻ to be contained, close tightly ʼ, ã̄ṭā ʻ closely fitted,
insufficient ʼ; H. āṭnā, aṭānā ʻ to fit into, join ʼ; āṭnā, aṭ°,
ã̄ṭ°, ãṭ° ʻ to be contained, be fitted into ʼ, ãṭwānā, ãṭh° ʻ to
cram in ʼ.
aṭṭ
179 *aṭṭ2 ʻ obstruct, stop ʼ. [Cf. *aṭṭha -- 2, *aḍ -- , *aḍḍ -- : prob. ← Drav. see *aḍ -- ]
S. aṭaru ʻ obstinate ʼ; L. aṭṭ m. ʻ sediment in a well,
silt ʼ; Or. aṭāi ʻ enclosure for cattle ʼ; G. āṭɔ m. ʻ pounding ʼ
(?), aṭvāmaṇ f. ʻ obstacle ʼ; M. aṭ f. ʻ obstruction ʼ, āṭ f.
ʻ obstinacy ʼ, aṭṇẽ ʻ to thicken, inspissate ʼ.
*aṭṭakk -- .
aṭṭa -- 1 ʻ boiled rice ʼ see *ārta -- 2.
aṭṭa
180 aṭṭa2 ʻ high ʼ, m. ʻ tower, watchtower ʼ Kālid., aṭṭaka -- m. ʻ tower ʼ lex. [Non -- aryan Mayrhofer EWA i 25]
Pa. aṭṭa -- , °aka -- m. ʻ watchtower, platform, hide -- out
in a tree ʼ; Pk. aṭṭa -- ʻ big ʼ, m.n. ʻ watchtower, room on
roof ʼ; Paš. aṭ ʻ rock ʼ; Ku. āṭ, āṭi ʻ shelf in the kitchen ʼ;
N. āṭ ʻ a mud shelf on which to keep vessels ʼ; A. āṭi,
°iyā, ʻ high bank, prominence ʼ; H. aṭṭā m. ʻ heap ʼ, aṭā m.
ʻ upper room ʼ, aṭiyā f. ʻ small thatched room on the roof ʼ;
G. āṭ f. ʻ an arrangement of cow -- dung cakes to prevent the
cooking -- pot from upsetting ʼ; Si. aṭuva ʻ platform, loft,
structure over fireplace ʼ.
aṭṭāla -- ; aṭṭahāsa -- .
aṭṭa
181 *aṭṭa3 ʻ bundle ʼ. 2. *aṇṭa -- . 3. *aṭṭha -- 1. 4. *aṇṭha -- .
1. K. üṭü, dat. acĕ f. ʻ bundle, skein ʼ; L. aṭṭī f. ʻ skein ʼ,
P. aṭṭā m., °ṭī f.; A. āṭi ʻ sheaf ʼ; B. āṭi ʻ sheaf, faggot ʼ; Or.
āṭi ʻ sheaf, bundle ʼ; H. āṭī, aṭṭī f. ʻ twist, bundle, skein. ʼ
2. B. ã̄ṭi ʻ bundle ʼ; Bi. ã̄ṭī ʻ bundle of straw ʼ; Mth. ã̄ṭī
ʻ bundle of grain divided between reaper and master ʼ;
H. ã̄ṭī, aṇṭī f. ʻ bundle, skein, sheaf ʼ; G. ã̄ṭī f. ʻ skein of
thread ʼ.
3. Pk. aṭṭhā -- f. ʻ handful ʼ.
4. Ku. N. ã̄ṭho, ã̄ṭhi ʻ bundle, sheaf, plait of hair ʼ.
aṭṭakk
182 *aṭṭakk ʻ obstruct, stop ʼ. [*aṭṭ -- 2]
S. aṭkaṇu ʻ to be stopped ʼ, aṭak f. ʻ hindrance ʼ; L.
aṭkaṇ ʻ to stop, stick ʼ, P. aṭakṇā; aṭkā m. ʻ stoppage ʼ; Ku.
aṭakṇo ʻ to stop, wait ʼ; N. aṛkanu intr. ʻ to stick in, stop ʼ;
A. āṭak ʻ obstacle ʼ, °kiyā ʻ scarce ʼ; B. āṭkāna ʻ to obstruct ʼ,
āṭak ʻ barrier ʼ; Or. aṭakibā ʻ to come to a stop ʼ, °kāibā,
akaṭāibā ʻ to hinder ʼ, aṭakā, akaṭā ʻ hindrance ʼ; Mth.
aṭakab ʻ to stay, cease ʼ, aṭakāb ʻ to prevent ʼ; H. aṭaknā intr.
ʻ to stick ʼ, aṭak f. ʻ obstacle ʼ; Marw. aṭakṇo ʻ to remain ʼ;
G. aṭakvũ ʻ to be detained ʼ, aṭak f. ʻ stoppage ʼ, aṭakṛī f.
ʻ hiccough ʼ; M. aṭakṇẽ ʻ to be stopped ʼ, aṭkẽ n. ʻ obstacle ʼ.
Addenda: *aṭṭakk -- : S.kcch. aṭkā(y)ṇū ʻ to stop, prevent ʼ.
aṭṭakkalā
183 *aṭṭakkalā ʻ guess ʼ. [Poss. contains kalāˊ -- : for first part cf. L. aṭṭā -- saṭṭā m. ʻ rough guess ʼ and *aṇṭ -- ]
H. aṭkal, aṭkar f. ʻ guess ʼ (prob. → K. aṭkal, aṭhk° f.,
S. aṭkala f.; L. aṭkal f. ʻ knowledge, skill, guess ʼ; P. aṭkal
f. ʻ guess ʼ, Ku. aṭgal, gng. aṭgaw, N. aṛkal); A. ã̄ṭkāl
ʻ conjecture ʼ, B. āṭkāl, Or. aṭakaḷa, G. M. aṭkaḷ f.
aṭṭahāsa
184 aṭṭahāsa m. ʻ loud laughter ʼ Kālid. [aṭṭa -- 2, hāsa -- ]
Pk. aṭṭahāsa -- m.; A. āṭāh ʻ loud call, scream ʼ.
aṭṭāla
185 aṭṭāla m. ʻ watch -- tower ʼ R., °laka -- m. MBh., °likā -- f. ʻ palace ʼ. [aṭṭa -- 2]
Pa. aṭṭāla -- , °aka -- m. ʻ watch -- tower, room on roof or
over gate ʼ; Pk. aṭṭālaya -- m.n. ʻ roof -- terrace ʼ; Kt. aṭól
ʻ boulder ʼ, Pr. aṭāˊl ʻ high hill ʼ, Paš. aṭalā ʻ rock ʼ Morgenstierne NTS xv 252; L. awāṇ. aṭārī ʻ turret ʼ; P. aṭālā m.
ʻ platform, mound, heap ʼ, aṭārī f. ʻ small room on roof ʼ;
N. aṭāli ʻ balcony ʼ; A. āṭāl ʻ platform of bamboos laid
across the beams of a house ʼ; Or. aṭāḷi ʻ palace, mansion ʼ,
Bhoj. aṭārī; H. aṭāl, ṭāl f. ʻ heap ʼ, aṭālā, °ārā m. ʻ heap,
high building ʼ, aṭārī f. ʻ thatched upper building ʼ; G.
aṭārī (aṭālī lw. with l) f. ʻ balcony ʼ; M. aṭāḷā, aṭoḷā m.
ʻ platform in cornfield ʼ, aṭāḷī f. ʻ terrace ʼ; Si. aṭalla
ʻ scaffold, watch -- tower ʼ.
*aṭṭha -- 1 ʻ bundle ʼ see *aṭṭa -- 3.
aṭṭha
186 *aṭṭha2 ʻ gum ʼ. 2. *attha -- .
1. A. āṭhā, eṭhā ʻ gum ʼ, eṭhā -- eṭhi ʻ gummy, slimy ʼ;
B. āṭhā ʻ gum, birdlime, paste ʼ, āṭhāl, āṭāl ʻ viscid ʼ; Or.
aṭhā ʻ gum ʼ; Si. aṭṭuwa ʻ any glutinous substance ʼ.
2. G. āthɔ m. ʻ paste ʼ.
aḍ
187 *aḍ ʻ obstruct, stop ʼ. [Cf. *aḍḍ -- , *aṭṭ -- 2, poss. *aṭṭha -- 2; -- ← Drav. cf. Tam. aṭai ʻ to be obstructed ʼ, Kan.
aḍ(ḍ)a ʻ obstructing, transverse ʼ, Tu. aṭaka, aḍaka
ʻ obstacle ʼ, Kui aḍa ʻ screen ʼ, Brah. aṛ ʻ obstruction ʼ:
T. Burrow TPS 1945, 79.]
L. aṛaṇ ʻ to jib, be entangled ʼ, aṛā m. ʻ constipation ʼ;
P. aṛnā ʻ to stop, stick fast ʼ, aṛ f. ʻ stoppage ʼ; Ku. aṛṇo
ʻ to persist, be strong ʼ, aṛiyo ʻ fat ʼ, aṛo ʻ prop ʼ; H. aṛnā,
arnā ʻ to come to a stop ʼ, aṛ f. ʻ dam ʼ; G. aṛvũ ʻ to touch ʼ,
aṛ f. ʻ obstinacy ʼ; M. aḍṇẽ ʻ to be stopped ʼ, aḍ f. ʻ obstruction ʼ. -- Ext. with -- kk -- : L. aṛak m. ʻ untrained bullock ʼ;
P. aṛkaṇā ʻ to be stopped ʼ; G. aṛakvũ ʻ to touch ʼ, aṛak f.
ʻ obstruction ʼ; M. aḍakṇẽ intr. ʻ to stick fast ʼ.
*aḍi -- ʻ heel ʼ see *aḍḍi -- .
aḍḍ
188 *aḍḍ ʻ obstruct, stop ʼ. [← Drav., see *aḍ -- ]
K. aḍun ʻ to persevere, be intent on ʼ, aḍāv m. ʻ the
wooden beam supporting a log when being sawn ʼ; S.
aḍ̠aṇu ʻ to build ʼ, aḍ̠a f. ʻ watercourse ʼ; L. aḍḍ, pl. aḍḍã f.
ʻ small irrigation channel ʼ, aḍḍī f. ʻ iron rest for supporting
tools in turning ʼ; P. aḍḍā m. ʻ perch for birds ʼ;
WPah. bhal. aḍḍo m. ʻ support for a log being sawn ʼ;
Ku. āṛo ʻ support, bolt of door ʼ; N. āṛ ʻ cover, shelter ʼ,
aṛinu ʻ to stop, halt ʼ; A. ã̄r ʻ screen ʼ; Or. āṛibā ʻ to ward
off ʼ, āṛi ʻ hide -- out for hunters ʼ; Mth. aṛāeb ʻ to restrain ʼ;
H. āṛ f. ʻ interruption, covering ʼ, āṛnā ʻ to cause to stop ʼ
(perh. rather der. aṛnā < *aḍ -- ); G. āḍi f. ʻ obstacle ʼ,
aḍvũ ʻ to stop ʼ, āḍṇī f. ʻ a stand ʼ; M. aḍṇẽ ʻ to be stopped ʼ
(or < *aḍ -- ), ā̆ḍaċ ʻ tightly ʼ; Si. aḍaya ʻ prop, stopper ʼ
(perh. direct ← Tam. aṭai).
*aḍḍa -- , aḍḍana -- .
aḍḍa
189 *aḍḍa ʻ transverse ʼ. [Same as prec.? -- ← Drav., see *aḍ -- ]
S. aḍ̠o m. ʻ edge of a boat, thwart ʼ, aḍ̠ī f. ʻ rail across
bottom of a lathe ʼ, āḍ̠o ʻ transverse ʼ; L. aḍḍā m. ʻ thwart
of a boat ʼ; P. āḍḍā ʻ crooked ʼ; B. āṛ ʻ aslant ʼ, āṛā ʻ beam ʼ;
Or. āṛa ʻ width ʼ, āṛā ʻ cross -- beam ʼ, Mth. āṛ, āṛi ʻ boundary
between fields ʼ; H. āṛ f ʻ horizontal line painted across
forehead ʼ, āṛā ʻ transverse ʼ; OMarw. āḍo ʻ transverse ʼ; G.
āḍũ ʻ slanting ʼ, āḍ f. ʻ curved piece of mica worn as ornament
by women on forehead ʼ; M. āḍẽ n. ʻ ridgepole,
cross -- bar, keel ʼ, aḍvā ʻ transverse ʼ; Ko. āḍa ʻ crosswise ʼ;
-- compounded with an IA. word of same meaning: Or.
āṛa -- bã̄ka ʻ oblique ʼ; H. aṛbaṅgā ʻ crooked ʼ, m. ʻ obstruction ʼ (→ N. aṛb(h)aṅge ʻ crosswise, obstacle ʼ).
Addenda: *aḍḍa -- : S.kcch. āḍī f. ʻ crossbeam ʼ; WPah.kṭg. (kc.) aṛi
f. ʻ plough -- handle, plough -- stick with handle ʼ, J. āṛī.
aḍḍana
190 aḍḍana n. ʻ shield ʼ lex. [Mayrhofer EWA i 25 con- nects with aṭṭa -- 2; perh. rather to *aḍḍ -- ʻ obstruct ʼ]
Pk. aḍḍaṇa -- n., Or. āṛaṇi.
Addenda: aḍḍana -- : Md. aḍḍana ʻ shield ʼ.
aḍḍi
191 *aḍḍi ʻ heel ʼ. 2. *aḍi -- . 3. *ēḍḍi -- . 4. *ēḍi -- . [J. Bloch BSOS v 738 ← Drav., cf. Tam. Kan. aḍi, Tel. aḍugu
ʻ foot, footstep ʼ]
1. L. P. aḍḍī f. ʻ heel ʼ; H. aḍḍā m. ʻ heel of shoe ʼ;
-- Si. aḍiya ʻ foot, footstep ʼ (with a, not ä) ← Tam.
2. Marw. aṛi ʻ heel. ʼ
3. P. eḍ f. ʻ heel ʼ, N.B. Or. eṛi, Bhoj. eṛī; H. eṛ f. ʻ spur ʼ,
eṛī f. ʻ heel ʼ; M. eḍ f. ʻ urging with the heel ʼ; -- N.B.Or.H.
perh. < 4 below.
4. G. eṛi f. ʻ spur ʼ, eṛī f. ʻ heel ʼ.
X *lattā -- .
aṇi -- ʻ linch -- pin ʼ see āṇí -- .
Addenda: *aḍḍi -- . 3. *ēḍḍi -- : WPah. kṭg. eḍi f. ʻ heel when used in
spurring, spur ʼ.
